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-> -> -> Search for "梬"
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Scope: 農政全書
Condition : Contains text 「梬」
Total 2

卷二十九

3
《爾雅》曰:壺棗;邊,要棗;櫅,白棗;樲,酸棗;楊徹,齊棗;遵,羊棗;洗,大棗;煮,填棗;蹶泄,苦棗;晳,無實棗;還味,棯棗。郭璞注曰:今江東呼棗大而銳者為壺。壺猶瓠也。要,細腰;今之鹿盧棗。櫅,即今棗子白熟。樲,酢。遵,實小而圓,紫黑色,俗呼羊矢棗,即羊棗也。洗,今河東猗氏大棗,子如雞卵。蹶泄,子味苦。晳,不著子者。還味,短味也。陸佃《埤雅》曰:大曰棗,小曰棘;棘,酸棗也。河東安邑出御棗,今名落蘇。樂氏棗,豐肌細核,多膏肥美;舊傳樂毅自燕攜來。蹙谘棗,即大白;核小而肥。穀城紫棗,長三寸。章邱脆棗,實小而圓,生食脆美,不能久留。西王母棗,冬夏有葉,九月生花,十一月乃熟,大如李核。三子一尺。又云:名玉文棗,其實如瓶。羊角棗,亦三子一尺。青城無核棗,實小;核僅有形,食之不覺。窯坊棗,味佳;出應天府窯坊門。洛陽夏白棗。汲郡墟棗。信都大棗。梁國夫人棗。堯山有曆棗,又有三星棗,駢曰棗,灌棗,狗牙棗,雞心棗,牛頭棗,獼猴棗,氐棗,夕棗,木棗,桂棗,棠棗,丹棗,崎廉棗,玉門棗,水菱棗。《說文》云:,棗也;似柿而小。陶弘景曰:出青州者,形大而核細,多膏,甚甜。州玄市者亦好,微不及耳。李時珍曰:棗木赤心,有刺。四月生小葉,尖觥光澤。五月開小花,白色微青。《本草衍義》曰:南北皆有之。然南棗堅燥,不如北棗肥美。生于青、晉、絳者,尤佳。
82
君遷子一名耎棗{又作軟棗,一名棗,一名牛奶柿,一名丁香,一名紅藍棗。生海南。樹高丈餘,子中有汁如乳汁,甜美。《吳都賦》「平仲君遷」是也。其木類柿而葉長,實亦尤佳美。《救荒本草》以為羊矢棗,亦誤矣。}

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