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《卷三》
22  | 天生坡公如生千歳之松本欲使之棟明堂柱清廟也神宗欲用而未及宣仁用之而未終乃卒厄於羣小元祐八年癸酉六月以端明翰林侍讀二學士出知定州定州古中山國也公自此遂收朝蹟不復升而貶竄顛隮以死矣是何異燧棟梁大材使效爝火小用而卒將煨燼泯滅也哉公制松醪而賦之蓋托物以自傷非徒區區於一松而已也吾嘗謂棟梁之材與麯蘖之醴古人皆以喻輔臣事業公如此松進不得為棟梁退乃收薄用於酒醴是醴也固上不得為傅說中不得為曹參下亦不得為周瑜勁節澁味蓋所謂終然不可口者坡公性氣殆酷似之無怪其在熙豐不容於熙豐在元祐不容於元祐也公以癸酉十月至定紹聖元年甲戌六月自定安置惠州十月至惠二年乙亥公在惠四年丁丑閏二月再安置昌化六月過海七月過昌化公畱定七八月耳計此賦必作於紹聖元年五月以前今觀公自書此賦後題云紹聖二年十一月十三日書是又乙亥歲在惠所書也不特坡公進退亨窮判於此時即宋一代之理亂興亡虛實判於此時公賦有曰遂從此而入海𣺌飜天之雲濤後四年果入海豈先知耶抑語䜟也耶後乎此時為元符為崇寧宣和靖康三十三四年而有丙午丁未之禍矣公雖不言然識者見諸賢之受禍如此豈不能逆知其必然耶自此紹聖乙亥凡見第四乙亥而後宋再亡蓋一百八十一年自紹聖乙亥距大徳八年甲辰實二百一十年大徳七年癸卯予館寓江潭葉君家有坡公手書此賦絹地黑茸綉之逺望如真字體端重雅潔如覿正人君子之容使人愛玩諷誦不能自己越明年三月又飲此賦之旁遂想坡公當時之所傷感併述吾曹今日之所追感者而為之跋嗟夫此二百以上年大賢之竒文妙畫也猗歟主人為我寳之程松谷孝經衍義跋名㬎道 |
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