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《卷第二十七》
7  | 常璩华阳国志曰蜀以成固为乐城县也安阳县故隶汉中魏分汉中立魏兴郡安阳隶焉涔水出西南而东北入汉而东北入汉十一字系衍文案此下近刻有左谷水出西面左谷水出西北北入汉在谷水出北南入汉鬵即涔在乃左案汉书地理志汉中郡安阳鬵谷水出西南讹之即壻水也北发听山山下有穴水穴水东南流歴平川中谓之壻乡水曰壻水川有唐公祠唐君字公房成固人也学道得仙入云台山合丹服之白日升天鸡鸣天上狗吠云中惟以䑕恶留之䑕乃感激以月晦日吐肠胃更生故时人谓之唐䑕也公房升仙之日壻行未还刻有之字案壻下近不获同阶云路约以此川为居言无繁霜蛟虎之患其俗以为信然此二字案近刻脱因号为壻乡故水亦即名焉百姓为之立庙于其处也刋石立碑表述灵异壻水南歴壻乡溪出山东南流迳通关势南山髙百馀丈上有匈奴城方五里浚堑三重髙祖北定三秦萧何守汉中欲修北道通闗中故名为通关势壻水又东迳七女冢冢夹水罗布如七星髙十馀丈周回数畮元嘉六年大水破坟坟崩出铜不可称计得一塼刻云项氏伯无子七女造墎世人疑是项伯冢水北有七女池池东有明月池状如偃月皆相通注谓之张良渠盖良所开也壻水迳樊哙台南台髙五六丈上容百许人又东南迳大成固北城乘髙势北临壻水水北有韩信台髙十馀丈上容百许人相传髙祖斋七日置坛设九宾礼以礼拜信也壻水东回南转又迳其城东而南入汉水谓之三水口也汉水又东㑹益口水出北山益谷东南流注于汉水汉水又东至灙城南与洛谷水合此案近刻竝讹作经十三字原本及水北出洛谷谷北通长安其水南流右则灙水注之水发西溪东南流合为一水乱流南出际其城西南注汉水汉水又东迳小成固南近刻案成原本及近刻竝讹作经讹作城下同又此九字州治大成固移县北故曰小成固城北百二十里有兴势坂诸葛亮出洛谷戍兴势置烽火楼处通照汉水刻作临案照近东歴上涛而迳于龙下盖伏石惊湍流屯激怒故有上下二涛之名龙下地名也有丘椁坟墟旧谓此馆为龙下亭自白马迄此则平川夹势水丰壤沃利方三蜀矣度此溯洄从汉为山行之始汉水又东迳石门滩本及近刻竝案此八字原经讹作山峡也东㑹酉水水北出秦岭酉谷南歴重山与寒泉合水东出寒泉岭此二字案近刻脱泉涌山顶望之交横似若瀑布頽波激石散若雨洒势同厌原风雨之池讹作源案原近刻其水西流入于酉水酉水又南注汉谓之酉口汉水又东迳妫虚滩又此八字原本及近案虚下近刻衍为字作经刻竝讹世本曰舜居妫汭在汉中西城县或言妫墟在西北舜所居也或作姚虚讹作妫案姚近刻故后或姓姚或姓妫也四字系重出衍文案故下近刻有舜所居妫姚之异是妄未知所从讹作事案是近刻余按应劭之言是地于西城为西北也汉水又东迳猴径滩作经猴径滩近刻讹作猴经案此八字原本及近刻竝讹滩山多猴猿好乘危缀饮故滩受斯名焉汉水又东迳小大黄金南近刻竝讹作经案此十字原本及山有黄金峭水北对黄金谷有黄金戍傍山依峭险折七里氐掠汉中阻此为戍与鐡城相对一城在山上容百馀人一城在山下可置百许人言其险峻故以金鐡制名矣昔杨难当令魏兴太守薛健据黄金姜寳据鐡城宋遣秦州刺史萧思话西讨此二字案近刻脱话令隂平太守萧垣攻㧞之讹作祖案垣近刻贼退酉水矣汉水又东合蘧蒢溪口近刻竝讹作经案此九字原本及水北出就谷在长安西南其水南流迳巴溪戍西又南迳阳都坂东坂自上及下盘折十九曲西连寒泉岭汉中记曰自西城涉黄金峭寒泉岭阳都坂峻崿百重絶壁万寻既造其峰谓已逾崧岱复瞻前岭又倍过之言陟羊肠超烟云之际顾看向涂杳然有不测之险山丰野牛野羊腾岩越岭驰走若飞触突树木十围皆倒山殚艮阻地穷坎势矣其水南歴蘧蒢溪谓之蘧蒢水而南流注于汉谓之蒢口汉水又东右㑹洋水近刻竝讹作经案此八字原本及川流漫阔广几里许洋水导源巴山东北流迳平阳城汉中记曰本西乡县治也自成固南入三百八十里衍城南二字案南下近刻距南郑四百八十里洋川者汉戚夫人之所生处也髙祖得而宠之夫人思慕本乡追求洋川米脱米字案近刻帝为驿致长安蠲复其乡更名曰县故又目其地为祥川又故祥讹作洋案故又近刻讹作用表夫人载诞之休祥也讹作诞载案载诞近刻城即定逺矣汉顺帝永光七年封班超以汉中郡南郑县之西乡为定逺侯即此也洋水又东北流入汉谓之城阳水口也汉水又东歴敖头近刻竝讹作经案此八字原本及旧立仓储之所傍山通道水陆险凑魏兴安康县治有戍统领流杂汉水又东合直水近刻竝讹作经案此七字原本及水北出子午谷岩岭下又南枝分东注旬水又南迳蓰阁下脱迳字案近刻山上有戍置于崇阜之上下临深渊张子房烧絶栈阁示无还也又东南歴直谷迳直城西而南流注汉汉水又东迳直城南近刻竝讹作经案此八字原本及又东迳千渡而至虾蟇頧讹作岭案近刻歴汉阳潕口而届于彭溪龙竈矣竝溪涧滩碛之名也汉水又东迳晋昌郡之寕都县南此案近刻竝讹作经十三字原本及县治松溪口又东迳魏兴郡广城县县治王谷一县字案近刻脱谷道南出巴獠有盐井食之令人瘿疾汉水又东迳鱼脯谷口此九字原本及近刻案谷近刻讹作溪又作经竝讹旧西城广城二县指此谷而分界也又东过西城县南 |
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