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《卷一》
8  | 𢎞廓宏溥介純夏幠厖墳嘏丕奕洪誕戎駿假京碩濯訏宇穹壬路淫甫景廢壯冢簡箌昄晊将業席大也注詩曰我受命溥將又曰亂如此幠為下國駿厖湯孫奏假王公伊濯訏謨定命有壬有林厥聲載路既有淫威廢為殘賊爾土宇昄章緇衣之蓆兮廓落宇宙穹隆至極亦為大也箌義未聞尸子曰此皆大有十餘名而同一實音義宏戸萌反溥音普介音界夏戶雅反幠火吴反下同厖亡江反又亡項反方言云厖深之大也墳符云反嘏古雅反丕字又作㔻同普悲反奕以昔反誕音但駿子浚反又荀閏反假古雅反濯直角反訏本又作盱同香于反穹起弓反壯側狀反箌郭陟孝反顧野王都角反說文云草大也孫都耗反昄沈旋蒲板反此依詩讀也孫郭方滿反字林方但方旦二反施乾蒲滿反顧音板又普姦普練二反晊舊音之日反本又作至又作胵顧音充尸反席音席謨亡乎反疏此皆廣大之異言也𢎞者含容之大也周書洛誥云武王𢎞朕恭廓者方言云張小使大謂之廓宏者書曰若保宏父介者方言云東齊海岱之間謂之介純者魯頌閟宮云天錫公純嘏夏者方言云自關而西秦晉之間凡物之壯大而愛偉之謂之夏厖者深之大也墳嘏者方言云墳地大也青幽之間凡土而髙且大者謂之墳秦晉之間凡物壮大謂之嘏丕者書云嘉乃丕績奕者詩大雅韓奕云奕奕梁山洪者書大誥云延洪惟我幼沖人誕者大雅生民云誕彌厥月戎者方言云宋魯陳衛之間謂之嘏或曰戎京碩濯訏者秦晉之閒凡人大謂之奘燕之北鄙齊楚之郊或曰京齊宋之間曰碩荆吳揚甌之郊曰濯中齊西楚之間曰訏此皆謂大方俗之殊語也甫者詩齊風云無田甫田景者周頌潛篇云以介景福壮者秦晉之間凡人大謂之奘或謂之壮冢者舍人曰冢封之大也大雅緜篇云乃立冢土簡者周頌執競云降福簡簡箌者郭云義未聞顧氏云都角切說文云草大也韓詩云箌彼圃田將者周頌云日就月将業者版之大也大雅靈臺云虡業維樅餘皆見注注詩云我受命溥將者商頌烈祖文又曰亂如此幠者小雅巧言文云下國駿厖者商頌長發文云湯孫奏假者商頌那篇文云王公伊濯者大雅文王有聲文云訏謨定命者大雅抑篇文云有壬冇林者小雅賔之初筵文云厥聲載路者大雅生民文云既有滛威者周頌有客文云廢為殘賊者小雅四月文云爾土宇昄章者大雅卷阿文云緇衣之蓆兮者鄭風緇衣文云廓落宇宙穹隆至極亦為大也者廓落大貎四方上下曰宇說文云宙舟輿所極也穹隆天之形也郭氏讀晊為至故云至極是廓宇穹晊亦為大也云尸子曰此皆大有十餘名而同一實者漢書藝文志云尸子二十篇注曰名佼魯人秦相商君師之鞅死佼逃入蜀案尸子廣澤篇云墨子貴兼孔子貴公皇子貴衷田子貴均列子貴虛料子貴別囿其學之相非也數世矣而已皆弇於私也天帝皇后辟公𢎞廓宏溥介純夏幠冡晊昄皆大也十有餘名而實一也若使兼公虛均衷平易別囿一實也則無相非也以其數字皆訓為大故引之也周公作詁必以始也君也大也居先者始者無先之稱君者至尊之號大則無所不包故先言之一曰此三者天也人也地也易乾卦云萬物資始坤卦云直方大老子云域中有四大王居其一焉故以此三者為先乾坤相對之物而以地在人後者以人居天地之中且尊尚人君故進之自此而下隨便即言無義例也 |
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