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Scope: 蘇門六君子文粹
Condition : Contains text 「婾」
Total 1

卷二十三

11
臣間祖宗之時,天下新脫割據戰伐之禍,天厭久亂,俱欲無為,而又掃除煩苛之患,足以深結海宇之心,削平僣偽之威,足以逆折奸俠之氣,當是時,天下之勢,如元氣在乎渾淪之中,固莫得而名已,逮嘉祐之後,習安玩治,為日既久,大臣以厚重相高,小臣以苟簡自便,肉食者鄙,未能逺謀,誰能無偷,朝不及夕,故先皇即位之始,大講法度,作而新之,覈名實以興百辟,攘夷狄以布威靈,有司奉行於中,使者刺舉於外,此真得所謂以猛政救緩勢之術也。元豐之後,執事者矯枉過直,矜鈎距以為法術,任惠文以取快,上下廹脅,民不堪命,故陛下即位之始,黜鍜鍊之吏,逐聚歛之臣,登老成於散地,擢忠鯁於謫籍,平寃獄,振窮餒,與天下休息,此真得所謂以寛政解急勢之術也。而比日以來,執事者又將矯枉而過直矣,何告訐詆欺之言率然敢陳,而王體未嚴也?嚮背異同之見,各自為守,而國論未决也,此吞彼噬禍,結兵連隱,忍羈縻冀其自罷,而天誅未迄也。推此言之,天下之緩急,雖曰未見,而固已胚腪於冥冥之中矣,夫致先帝之用猛術者,嘉祐之緩勢也,致陛下之用寛術者,元豐之急勢也,今又矯枉過直,則勢必復緩緩,甚則術又將出於猛矣,猛術一用,天下固以震動,若再用焉,則安危之計未可知也。何則?天下之勢,猶一人之身緩,而救之以猛,猶闗鬲不通而涌泄之也,其急而解之以寛,猶虗中暴下而補養之也,補養至平,則可以已矣,平而不已,則又將至於關鬲不通,再加涌泄,正氣必傷,重被猛術,國本必伐,故曰安危之計,未可知也。臣願陛下遏逋慢之原,杜解弛之漸,明詔內外,一乎中和,使天下之緩勢不得而成,緩勢不成,則後世雖有猛術,不可得而用之。

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