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《半江趙先生文集卷之十》
41  | 成化丙午秋九月試尚書刑部政進士劉君將行同曹士大夫相與治具於部之西署餞之屬餘言以為贈餘從劉君游久矣其為人及其學術余固知之然不敢頌也雖然可無贈乎劉君自登第後試政於此至於今三年矣此肅殺之政法度之地蓋周禮司寇之職掌邦國之禁謂之秋官所以詰奸慝刑暴亂而輔教化之所不及有訊鞠之勞有誅戮之威有囹圄桎梏之具其法五其屬三千天下之所至畏以為患害凶禍者莫甚於此在劉君觀之亦甞有所不忍於心乎然古人謂之典刑又謂之祥刑夫典者常也祥者吉善之謂也人所畏忌而曰常凶器而曰祥是蓋必有深意者天下之惡者不能一日無則天下之刑可一日而弛乎先王之創制此者輕重條貫粲然具備夫豈以殘民哉蓋所以為之防範為之禁戒使之知避而不敢犯則庶乎其入於善而遠於罪也固忠厚之至也劉君亦甞於此焉求之否乎夫今日之所試他日之所行也而劉君今也任府推之職則刑獄正君所職之事也況一郡之地連數十州縣之大其民有士農工賈有父子兄弟朋友宗族姻親其事有賦稅徭役有耕桑飲食婚喪之禮其地有里社有田宅有市井關梁場圃安得其不爭且訟也而況乎吏有狡猾者民有強梗者有寇賊者鄉曲有武斷者此未遽可以道德化之也夫苟未乭以道德化也舍刑罰其何以哉吾故就吾儕之所職與君平昔之所甞試者以為君贈君尚無易於餘言 |
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