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Chinese Text Project Wiki
-> -> -> Search for "栯"
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Scope: 毛詩稽古編
Condition : Contains text 「栯」
Total 4

卷八

16
莎鷄非樗鷄也莎鷄生草間樗鷄生樗樹上爾雅螒天鷄此莎鷄也郭注以為又曰樗鷄誤矣崔豹古今注又以莎鷄與斯螽蟋蟀為一物而三名亦誤集傳從崔說傳云鬰棣屬薁蘡薁也蘡薁亦名燕薁本草云俗名野葡萄唐本注謂之山葡萄云蔓生與葡萄相似而小亦有莖大如椀者冬月惟凋葉藤汁甘子味甘酸宋圖經云蘡薁子生江東實似葡萄細而味酸案孔疏引劉楨毛詩義同言鬰林髙五六尺實大如李薁是鬰類而小別又言晉華林園有車下李三百十四株薁李二株車下李即鬰薁李即薁草木疏釋鬱與薁李皆以為實大如李張揖亦謂薁為山李夫似李而以株計則薁乃木生而本草以為蔓生子又有大小之異本草恐誤常棣詩别有辨又案郭璞言葡萄似燕薁可作酒見文選上林賦李善注陶隠居言葡萄即是此間蘡薁宋唐本草殆本此為說而蘓頌圖經以為樹髙五六尺則小異惟言子小則同陸疏以唐棣為薁李誠誤然以薁李為實大如李不誤也其釋豳風之鬰薁則釋鬰而不釋薁良以薁即唐棣不必再釋也其釋葛藟以為藟似燕薁延蔓生意陸所謂燕薁非即薁李也不然唐棣木生燕薁蔓生不相類矣玉篇以燕薁為草而名木萊如梨者為廣韻以蘡薁為藤而名李為亦分燕薁薁李為二與陸同也郭陶二家及唐宋本草以薁為葡萄皆因陸疏藟似燕薁而誤不知燕薁薁李陸分為二植也案即薁字通作薁郁又有作㮋者廣韻以為俗字

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