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-> -> 卷上虛火伏火論

《卷上虛火伏火論》[View] [Edit] [History]

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[卷上]虛火伏火論
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諸火可補火,諸熱不可補火。又他髒有虛火可補火,肺髒有伏火不可補火。斯言實發前人未有倏無。其發也,盡有燎原之勢,或面紅頰赤,或眩暈厥冒,種種不同,而皆可以溫潤補腎之劑,以收其浮越,而引歸於性根命蒂之中,補之可也。何謂諸熱不可補火?熱者,實熱也。謂其先動於氣,久而漸著於形,如燒熱之物相似。其見于症,有定時,有定處,無升降,無變遷。其夜間准熱日間不熱者,為夜熱;其裏面恒熱而皮膚未熱者,為內熱;其熱如在骨髓間蒸出而徹于皮膚者,為骨蒸勞熱。此種種蒸熱,有清法,無溫理,補之不可也。何謂他髒有虛火可補火,肺髒有伏火不可補火?蓋肺與四髒有別,如肝腎龍雷之火可補而伏,脾胃寒格之火可補而越,心家虛動之火可補而定,惟肺之一髒屬金,金畏火克,火喜鑠金,故清肅之髒最畏火。此言其髒質也。肺居膈上,其氣清,其位高,火若上沖則治節失令,而痰滯氣塞,喘嗽交加,故至高之部極畏火。此以部位言之也。然或偶然浮越之火,猶不犯此禁,獨至伏逆之火,出于陰虛陽亢,火乘金位,謂之賊邪。以其火在肺葉之下,故名伏;以其火只星星,便能使金令捍格,故名逆。凡若此者,症必膠痰固膈,吸短呼長,脈必細而數。細為血虛,數為火勝。此在少年為勞嗽之根,四十以外,為血虛痰火之兆。宜用清法,無用溫理,其斷不可補者也。
URN: ctp:ws758557

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