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1 | 钦定四库全书 子部十一:喻林。 类书类提要 |
2 | 臣等谨案:喻林》一百二十巻,明徐元太撰。元太字汝贤,宣城人。嘉靖乙丑进士,官至刑部尚书。是书以经史及诸子集中所载古人设喻之词,广徴博采彚为一编,分立十门。毎门又各分子目,凡五百八十馀类,歴二十馀年而成。复自加刋削而付之梓,用心颇为勤至。其引书各于条下注明出处,篇目次第,胪载无遗,亦逈异明人剽窃扯撏之陋习。特其自序,称閲书四百馀种,而检核书中所列篇籍,实不及其半,未免涉于夸张。又往往随手摭拾,不能得其根源。如儿说宋人善辨者一条,本出《韩非子》,周人有仕不遇者一条,本出王充《论衡》,而皆引作《艺文类聚》。又懐金至者至不生归一条,本出《后汉书》耿弇𫝊,而引作《文选》李善注。又头白可期汗青无日一条,本出《唐书》刘知几𫝊,而引作《事文类聚》。又天寒即飞鸟走兽,尚知相依一条,本出沈约所作《阮籍咏懐诗注》,而以为李善此类甚多,皆为失于疎畧。葢其学惟知以泛滥自矜奥博,而不能考核精详,故毎蹈舛漏之病。然自秦、汉以迄六朝,文人词赋,多以罕譬为工,恣肆汪洋,大都得力于此。元太是编,蒐罗极备,零玑断璧,均足为缀文者沾丐之资,犹为有禆艺苑以视坊本类书之丛杂,无章者固胜之逺矣。乾隆四十四年正月,恭校上。 |
3 | 总纂官臣纪昀臣陆锡熊臣孙士毅总 校。 官臣陆 费 墀 |
URN: ctp:ws875517
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