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Scope: 龔自珍集
Condition : Contains text 「銉」
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龔自珍集

59 「齊侯中襜為器其旅齊侯命:大子乘成周叩宗伯,聽命於天子。曰:諆則爾諆,餘不其吏汝受冊歸曌受御,爾其齊受御。齊侯拜嘉命。於上天子,用璧玉備一紹,乃大舞紹,誓於大司命,用璧兩壺八鼎於南宮,子用璧二備玉二紹,鼓鐘一。齊侯既齊洹子孟姜器,具入乘都邑廑廈舞。同御賚大樂,用鑄爾羞潔。用御天子之事。洹子孟姜用乞嘉命,用跂眉壽,萬年無疆,用御爾事。」
60 前器為阮儀徵藏,此器在蘇州某氏,齊侯取湯相中襜之名以為名,前器無中字耳。齊侯中襜不見《年表》、《世家》,古器物之人名,不必盡在經史,況《年表》書十二諸侯侯名闕弗具,此器不得定為某公。其文則東周後之籀文也。《公羊傳》曰:「成周者,東周也。」大略齊之君臣,受嘉命於周室,因備樂、用玉、大舞以祭;南宮又鑄器銘之所,銘皆旅嘉命之事,文不可盡屬讀。南宮如周有西宮,衛有北宮,亦不能定為誰氏之廟,所可言者,如是而已。舊釋器為喪,古無因訃喪而受嘉命者,樂舞是吉祭,亦無以喪入時而跂眉壽者,今諟正。堇同覯,廈同夏,洹同桓,為晏桓子為陳桓子皆未可知,不必求其人以實之;既齊之齊讀為齋前器無既字為肆之異文,紹為韶之或字,潔與鼎字相似,皆彞之異文。彞者百器之總名,舊以此二器為罍,乃因齊侯之名而致誤。今定為壺,彞可以賅之,銘又有兩壺八鼎,今兩器俱存人間,俱在江左,意者即是此兩壺耶?仁和龔鞏祚考釋。時道光己亥八月。

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