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| Scope: 格致鏡原 |
| Condition : Contains text 「其味真是消得州死人」 |
| Total 1 |
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1  | 芸貧魚經河豚出於江海有大毒能段人無頗無麟興口日能開闔能作聲是鱗中之毒品也几烹調者腹之于日之睛脊之血必盡棄之消丙皮肉肝之有班眼之赤肝之獨包鉗之肉異俱不可食凡洗宜極淨煮宜極熱治之不中度不熟則毒於人談范河脈瞑目切齒其狀可惡不中度多死棄其腸與于飛鳥不食誕食必死登州酒海人取其白肉為脯尤以海水淨洗操海水浸之暴於日中以重物壓其上酒候四日乃去聊壓之物傅之以鹽再暴乃成如不及四日則肉猶活也太守李大犬嘗以三日去所壓之物俄項肉自盆中躍出乃知淪之不熟真能殺人也雨般雜錄河脈腹無膽頭無聰其肝最毒獨眼者尤甚海上人得之去其頭尾用微甘諱羔劣然初出時可食至後則其毒尤甚諺曰蘆青長夏不興河豚作主容子鄉亦戰食之春時延客不得北為不敬然住住有食而死者或曰煮熱則無患多食亦發殤厚生者所當戒彙苑河脈與荊芬等風樂相反服風藥而食之看即死佩聰小牘東岐謂食阿純值得所光余遇平江姻家張諫院書南衣無他提事祗學得手煮河純耳頂臾烹煮卦余方且共食忽有客見顧俱起延疑為猶翻盆尺復佐食頃之猶尺皆死幸矣哉奪兩人於猶尺之口也乃沛中食店以假河純餉人以今念之亦足半死八判詩話梅聖俞嘗於范希丈席上賦河脈魚詩云春洲主枝茅禾岸飛楊抱河豚當是時貴不數魚暇河脈常出於春暮宴遊水上食絮而肥南人多與扶茅為羹云最美故知詩者謂祗破題兩句己遺盡河脈好處風月堂詩話兄季蔡識常為予呂歸田錄所記聖俞賦河脈云云則是食河豚時正在二月而吾妻家昆陵人宇新相問遺會賓客惟恐後時價雖高無谷色多在臘月遇上元則不復賢重所食時節與歐公稱賞聖俞絕不相同豈聖俞賦詩之地與昆陵異邪風氣所產隨地有旱睨亦未可判藥論也石棟詩諸歐陽分稱悔聖俞河豚詩謂河脈出於暮春食仰絮而肥殆不然今漸人食河豚始於上元前常明江陰最光得方出時內尾至直千踐然不多得非富人大家預以金耿漁人木易致工月後日益多州尾纔百錢耳柳絮時人己不食謂之斑子墨占其腹中生蟲故惡之而江西人始得食旗河豚出於海初與潮俱上至春深典類稍流入於江介吉州人故所知苛江西事己埋吏吳人殄河脈品典腹腴為西施乳物理小識河豚愛互邑縷人因以取之張未明道羅志河豚魚水旗之苛隊己而世博以為有豪能殺人中毒則覺脹亟取不潔食乃亦鮮不爾必死余時寄丹陽凡宣城見土人戶食之其烹煮亦無法但用葉蒿狄笄茶沛二物云最相宜用務以洛其膏耳而未嘗見死考或云土人習之故不傷是火不然蘇于膽是蜀人守楊州是無咎濟州人作伴河脈出時每日食之二人了無所覺但愛其珍莫而己南人言魚無頰無鱗興目能開圈及作聲者有毒而河豚備北五者故人畏之而此魚自有二種邑淡黑有文紅謂之班子云能毒人而土人亦不甚以捕也蘇于膽在資善堂與數人談河豚之莫諸人恤口孽舅瑜稱贊子膽但云帳其味真是消得州死人服以為精要余在真州會土食假河豚是用江細作之味極珍有山嘔使謂余日河豚肉味頗類細而遇之又細無脂脾也脂肺河脈腹中白股也土人謂之西抱乳昆無咎謂味似鯉驪而肉差繫多食不今人逆此魚出時必戌臺顯取數十初出時雖其鄉亦甚貴在仲春間吳人此時會客無此魚則非盛谷箕美尤宜再溫吳人多晨烹喜突成撲容至率再溫以進或云其于不可食其子如刑尺粟而漫之經宿火如彈丸也或云中其毒者亦不必食不潔水調鄉愧花衣及龍腦水皆可廨俞見人有悅巾此毒急服至寶丹亦廨微攬最解魚毒其羹中多用之而吳人悉不論此丑云用不潔解河脈是戲語耳惡烏頭附予之屬丁隋吳人目食河脈而死或云丁日中風非因食魚五雜組河脹最毒能殺人聞廣所產甚小然猶尺烏鳶之屬食之無不立死者而三吳之人以汾品其脂名西施乳乃其肝尤美所忌血興子耳其于亦有食者少以鹽清之用膳脂染不紅耆即有毒紅者無毒可食口畜羔時用企遮恭塵墜其中則殺人中毒者微攬汁及襲漿解之然十百無門二也苞 |
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