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Scope: 明儒學案
Condition : References 「吳鍾巒
Total 2

卷六十一

4
吳鍾巒,字巒穉,號霞舟,武進人也。崇禎甲戌進士先生。弱冠為諸生,出入文社講會者四十餘年,海內推為名宿。以貢敎諭光州學,從河南鄉舉登第,時年已五十八矣。授長興知縣。閹人崔嶙𣙜鹺,以屬禮待郡縣先生不往。降紹興照磨,量移桂林推官。南渡,陞禮部主事,未上而國亡。閩中以原官召之,上書言國事,時宰不悅,先生曰:「今日何等時,如某者,更說一句不得耶?」出為廣東副使,未行而國又亡,遁跡海濱。是時自浙至中左建國,以一旅奉之,二三人望皆觀望不出,先生曰:「吾等之出,未必有濟,然因吾等之不出,而人心解體,何以見魯衛之士亦惟以死?繼之而已。起為通政使,駕返浙海,先生以禮部尚書扈蹕所至,録其士之秀者為弟子員率之,見於行朝,僕僕拜起,人笑其迂,先生曰:「此與陸君實舟中講大學正心章一例耳。駕在滃洲先生退處補陀及事亟,先生曰:「昔者吾友李仲達死奄禍,吾尚為諸生不得請死,吾友馬君常死國難,吾為逺臣,不得從死,閩事之壊,吾已辭行在,不得驟死。吾老矣,不及此時,此土死得明白乾浄,即一旦疾病,死何以謝吾友見先帝於地下哉?復渡海入滃洲。辛卯八月末,於聖廟右廡設高座,積薪其下,城破,捧夫子神位,登座危坐,舉火而卒,年七十五。先生受業於涇陽,而於景逸、元室、季思皆為深交所奉,以為守身法者,則淇澳困思抄也。在長興五載,以為差足自喜者三事:一為劉夫子弔丁長儒至邑得侍杖履。一為九日登烏膽山,一為分房,得錢希聲,所謂道德、文章、山水兼而有之矣。先生嘗選時文名士品,擇一時之有品行者,不滿二十人,而與焉。其後同處圍城,執手慟哭,別先生,行三十里,先生復掉三板,追送其語疾痛。薛諧孟傳先生所謂嗚咽而赴四明山中之招者此也。嗚呼,先生之知如此,今鈔先生學案,去之三十年,嚴毅之氣尚浮動目中也。

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