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Scope: 今獻備遺
Condition : References 「林聰
Total 3

今獻備遺卷二十

6
林聰
7
林聰,字季聰,福建寧徳人。正統己未進士,授刑科給事中。己巳,劾光祿卿餘亨及王振家奴、張伯通奸狀,又劾總兵官楊洪、孫鏜。景泰元年,進都給事中。內侍單増、駙馬石璟怙寵不法,論之,廷議迎復英廟之禮。或謂敵情變,詐遣一車二馬足矣。聰曰:「上皇北徵,為宗社計,迎復禮宜厚」。禮部尚書胡濙出一小紙袖中以示聰與葉盛曰:「此小人質朴之言,大抵欲従厚,吾欲以此進何如?」太宰王直聞之曰:「此禮失而求之野,即此可驗。人心同然,進之是聰」。舉手加額曰:「賴有此,幸毋遲疑」。聰亟以聞。景泰三年,建易儲之議,事下廷議,眾相視莫敢發。聰首言皇太子無過不可易,奏牘不肯署名。未幾,改聰為右春坊司直。大臣言聰不宜散置,改補吏科都給事中。吏部選法未當,或私有所徇者,輒指斥駁正。當事者忌之,嗾御史劾聰為其甥乞善地,以專擅選法論坐死。大臣當連名署奏,以次及胡。濙不肯署名,即移疾不出。朝廷遣使問之,濙曰:「本無疾,聞林聰被害,心悸不安耳」。天子始知聰受誣,得末減,左遷國子學正。英廟復辟,拜左僉都御史。山東飢,令聰往賑貸之,全活數十萬。還,陞右副都御史。成化初,江、淮大旱,人相食。時鹽徒橫行,詔聰撫之。奏借江南糧及支運糧數十萬以給民,且與之種計。捕鹽徒,擒其魁數人,餘悉従輕典。進右都御史,巡撫大同。八年以疾致仕。尋召赴南京都察院視事,兼督操江。召為刑部尚書,加太子少保。其決獄不事瑣細,善委任,遇大事則反複詳覈,躬自筆削。會議大政,亦多所剖決。嘗偕太監汪直覈遼東失機事,直獨禮敬聰。先是,長院者多戒諸御史勿言事。聰既視事,諸御史時有彈文,當事者謂聰不能鈐其屬。聰曰:「已既不言,而又禁人使不言,誠非聰所能也」。卒贈少保,謚莊敏。  論曰:己巳之秋,朝野多故,言官數論建時王公竑、葉公盛及林公聰,以敢言稱,而林公以微事幾坐重典,賴胡忠安得免,及其再起,更為謙和以逺禍,其得大雅明哲之旨者乎?

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