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| Scope: 續資治通鑑長編 |
| Condition : Contains text 「嘉祐三年十一月己丑 (1058/12/10)」 |
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20  | 乙亥，命入內副都知鄧保吉提㸃修南郊太廟祭噐。己丑，詔曰：「天下利害，繫于水為深，自禹制橫潰，功施于三代，而漢用平當領河堤，劉向䕶都水，皆當時名儒，風迹可觀。近世以來，水官失職，稽諸令甲，品秩猶存，今大河屢决，遂失故常，百川驚流，或致衝冐，害既交至，而利多放遺，此議者宜為朝廷講圖之也。朕念夫設官之本，因時有造，救敝求當，不常其制，然非専置職守，則無以責其任，非遴擇才能，則無以成其效，宜修舊制，庶以利民。其置在京都水監，凡內外河渠之事，悉以委之，應官屬及本司合行條制，中書門下裁處以聞。其罷三司河渠司。以御史知雜呂景初、判監鹽鐵判官、領河渠司事楊佐、同判河渠司勾當公事孫琳、王叔夏知監丞事，江湖上供米，舊轉運使，以本路綱輸真、楚、泗州轉般倉，載鹽以歸，舟還其郡，卒還其家，而汴舟詣轉般倉漕米輸京師，嵗摺運者四，河冬涸，舟卒亦還營，至春復集，名曰放凍，卒得畨休，逃亡者少，而汴舡不渉江路，無風波沉溺之患，其後發運使權益重，六路上供米，團綱發舡，不復委本路，獨發運使専其任，文移坌併，事目繁夥，有不能檢察，則吏胥可以用意于其間，操舟者賕諸吏，輒得詣富饒郡市賤貿貴，以移京師，自是江汴之舟，合雜混轉而無辨矣。挽舟卒有終身不還其家，而老死河路者，籍多空名，漕事大敝。皇祐中，發運使許元奏：「近嵗諸路因循，糧綱法壊，遂令汴綱至冬出江，為它路轉漕，兵不得息，宜敕諸路増舡載米，輸轉般倉充嵗，計如故事」。于是言利者多以元說為然，朝廷為下詔如元奏，㑹元去不果行，既而諸路綱不集，庚寅，復下詔切責有司，以格詔不行，及發運使不能總綱條，轉運使不能幹，嵗入，預敕江湖、兩浙轉運司，以朞年功各造舡補卒，團本路綱期，自嘉祐五年汴綱不得復出江。 |
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