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Scope: 明史
Condition : References 「鄭鄤
Total 2

列傳第一百三十九

49
魏忠賢漸用事,外廷應之,數斥逐大臣。震孟憤,於是冬十月上《勤政講學疏》,言:「今四方多故,無歲不蹙地陷城,覆軍殺將,乃大小臣工臥薪嘗膽之日。而因循粉飾,將使祖宗天下日銷月削。非陛下大破常格,鼓舞豪傑心,天下事未知所終也。陛下昧爽臨朝,寒暑靡輟,政非不勤,然鴻臚引奏,跪拜起立,如傀儡登場已耳。請按祖宗制,唱六部六科,則六部六科以次白事,糾彈敷奏,陛下與輔弼大臣面裁決焉。則聖智日益明習,而百執事各有奮心。若僅揭帖一紙,長跪一諾,北面一揖,安取此鴛行豸繡、橫玉腰金者為?經筵日講,臨御有期,學非不講,然侍臣進讀,鋪敘文辭,如蒙師誦說已耳。祖宗之朝,君臣相對,如家人父子。咨訪軍國重事,閭閻隱微,情形畢照,奸詐無所藏,左右近習亦無緣蒙蔽。若僅尊嚴如神,上下拱手,經傳典謨徒循故事,安取此正笏垂紳、展書簪筆者為?且陛下既與群臣不洽,朝夕侍御不越中涓之輩,豈知帝王宏遠規模?於是危如山海,而閣臣一出,莫挽偷安之習;慘如黔圍,而撫臣坐視,不聞嚴譴之施。近日舉動,尤可異者。鄒元標去位,馮從吾杜門,首揆冢宰亦相率求退。空人國以營私窟,幾似濁流之投;詈道學以逐名賢,有甚偽學之禁。唐、宋末季,可為前鑒。」疏入,忠賢屏不即奏。乘帝觀劇,摘疏中「傀儡登場」語,謂比帝於偶人,不殺無以示天下,帝頷之。一日,講筵畢,忠賢傳旨,廷杖震孟八十。首輔葉向高在告,次輔韓爌力爭。會庶吉士鄭鄤疏復入,內批俱貶秩調外。言官交章論救,不納。震孟亦不赴調而歸。六年冬,太倉進士顧同寅、生員孫文豸坐以詩悼惜熊廷弼,為兵馬司緝獲。御史門克新指為妖言,波及震孟,與編修陳仁錫、庶吉士鄭鄤並斥為民。

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