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Scope: 明史 |
Condition : Contains text 「至正二十年閏五月乙丑 (1360/6/23)」 |
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《本紀第一 太祖一》
14 | 二十年春二月,元福建行省參政袁天祿以福寧降。三月戊子,征劉基、宋濂、章溢、葉琛至。夏五月,徐達、常遇春敗陳友諒於池州。閏月丙辰,友諒陷太平,守將朱文遜,院判花雲、王鼎,知府許瑗死之。未幾,友諒弒其主徐壽輝,自稱皇帝,國號漢,盡有江西、湖廣地,約士誠合攻應天,應天大震。諸將議先復太平以牽之,太祖曰:「不可。彼居上游,舟師十倍於我,猝難復也。」或請自將迎擊,太祖曰:「不可。彼以偏師綴我,而全軍趨金陵,順流半日可達,吾步騎急難引還,百里趨戰,兵法所忌,非策也。」乃馳諭胡大海搗信州牽其後,而令康茂才以書紿友諒,令速來。友諒果引兵東。於是常遇春伏石灰山,徐達陣南門外,楊璟屯大勝港,張德勝等以舟師出龍江關,太祖親督軍盧龍山。乙丑,友諒至龍灣,眾欲戰,太祖曰:「天且雨,趣食,乘雨擊之。」須臾,果大雨,士卒競奮,雨止合戰,水陸夾擊,大破之,友諒乘別舸走。遂復太平,下安慶,而大海亦克信州。初,太祖令茂才紿友諒,李善長以為疑。太祖曰:「二寇合,吾首尾受敵,惟速其來而先破之,則士誠膽落矣。」已而士誠兵竟不出。丁卯,置儒學提舉司,以宋濂為提舉,遣子標受經學。六月,耿再成敗石抹宜孫於慶元,宜孫戰死,遣使祭之。秋九月,徐壽輝舊將歐普祥以袁州降。冬十二月,復遣夏煜以書諭國珍。 |
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