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Chinese Text Project Wiki
-> -> Search for "ctext:289359"
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Scope: 清稗類鈔
Condition : References 「楊名時
Total 2

性理類

1
楊名時,字賓實,一字凝齋。官至禮部尚書,卒諡文定。少有志聖學,為文章原本經訓。康熙辛未,成進士,出李文貞公光地門。及入翰林,遂朝夕相從問學。方望溪侍郎苞與文貞辨析經義,常自日昃至夜中。文定端坐如植,言不及,終無言。及同直南書房,侍郎久與居,乃知其於文貞所講授者,篤信力行,而凡古聖賢相傳性命之旨要,皆能探其所以然,故能忠誠耿著,夷險一節,為世完人。其督雲貴時,以受人誣奏落職,部議擬斬監候,而文定篝火治《詩》、《禮》,坦然如平時。獄詞上,世宗特旨寬免。留滇七年,講學不少倦。乾隆初元,以禮部尚書入教皇子,兼國子監祭,酒薦寧化雷翠亭副憲鋐、安谿官獻瑤、南靖莊亨陽、無錫蔡德音等七人為助教,都下號為「四賢五君子」。未幾卒。所著有《楊氏全書》。侍郎在都時,嘗與蔡文勤公世遠太息人才之難,計數朋輩,如楊賓實、陳滄洲,後生中尚未見堅然可信其幾及者,況在古人。文勤曰:「吾門雷生,即鋐七助教之一。乃後起之賓實也。」又歙縣程晉芳《正學論》曰:「國朝以來有三大儒,曰湯文正公斌,陸清獻公隴其,楊文定公名時。清獻之立朝治人,可以無憾,所微惜者,攻陸、王太過,猶有講學習氣。若潛庵、賓實,則昭昭與日月並行,玉粹金堅,吾無間然矣。」

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