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Chinese Text Project Wiki |
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| Scope: 四庫全書總目提要 |
| Condition : References 「陳祖范」 |
| Total 3 |
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1  | 國朝陳祖範撰。祖範字亦韓，亦字見複，常熟人。雍正癸卯會試中式舉人，未及殿試。乾隆辛未薦舉經學，特賜國子監司業銜。是書皆其說經之文。名「經咫」者，用《國語》晉文公「咫聞」語也。祖範膺薦時，曾錄呈御覽。此其門人歸宣光等所刊。凡《易》七條、《書》十二條、《詩》七條、《春秋》十三條、《禮》六條、《論語》十三條、《中庸》二條、《孟子》十條，而以雜文之有關《禮》義者八篇列於《禮》後。其論《書》不取梅賾，論《詩》不廢《小序》，論《春秋》不取義例，論《禮》不以古制違人情，皆通達之論。《原序》稱「文不離乎《六經》、《四書》，說不參乎支離怪僻。」視蕭山毛奇齡之專攻前人，同一說經，而純駁顯然。今觀其書，如駁《公羊傳》「弟為兄後」之說，而取其「母以子貴」之文；駁婚禮不告廟之非；《論語》「無所取材」主鄭康成桴材之說；謂甯武子不及仕衛文公；謂「瓜祭」非「必祭」及政逮大夫四世之類：取奇齡說者不一而足。惟《古文尚書》顯然立異耳。祖範學問篤實，必非剽取人書者。 |
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