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Chinese Text Project Wiki |
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| Scope: 四庫全書總目提要 |
| Condition : References 「姜炳璋」 |
| Total 6 |
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1  | 國朝姜炳璋撰。炳璋字石貞，號白巖，象山人。乾隆甲戌進士，官石泉縣知縣。是編以《詩序》首句為國史所傳，如蘇轍之例。但轍於首句下申明之語竟刪除不論，炳璋則存其原文，於首句中離一字書之，而一一訂其疏舛，例又小殊。 |
| 1 | 國朝姜炳璋撰。炳璋有《詩序補義》，已著錄。是書欲破說《春秋》者屈《經》從例之弊，謂《春秋》無例，《左傳》所言之例皆史氏之舊文。其凡有五：一曰西周舊典，二曰東遷後列國相沿之例，三曰魯史自相傳授之例，四曰霸國更定之例，五曰魯君臣私定之例。杜預所謂凡例皆周公之禮經，變例皆聖人之新意者，未為定論。其援據頗典博，參考亦頗融貫。然謂史氏相沿有此五例，左氏遂據以推測聖經可也？謂《春秋》全因五例之舊文，則聖人直錄魯史，不筆不削，何以云其義竊取？何以雲知我、罪我其惟《春秋》乎？觀《襄公二十年傳》甯殖曰「名藏在諸侯之策，曰：孫林父甯殖出其君」，而《經》書「襄公十四年夏四月己未。衛侯出奔齊」。是亦不盡用策書之明証矣。所注用社《解》者十之六七，兼採他說並參以己意，亦頗簡潔。而《傳》後必附以說，簡端又冠以評，或論事，或論文，如坊選古文之例，殊非注經之體也。 |
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