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Chinese Text Project Wiki |
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| Scope: 四庫全書總目提要 |
| Condition : References 「洪垣」 |
| Total 3 |
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1  | 明洪垣撰。垣字峻之，婺源人，覺山其號也。嘉靖壬辰進士，官至溫州府知府。事跡具《明史》本傳。又《湛若水傳》末稱，湛氏門人最著者，永豐李懷，德安何遷，婺源洪垣，德安唐樞。懷之言變化氣質，遷之言知止，樞之言求真心，大約出入王、湛兩家之間，而自為一義。垣則主於調停兩家，而互救其失，皆不盡守師說云云。其講學之書今未之見，是編其論史之書也。所論起上古迄宋末，如論伍員鞭墓之類，頗能主持名教。他如論管叔、蔡叔合於義而不知天命，詆紀信代死為呂祿辨冤之類，則不免文士好奇，務為新論。至於論余闕死節一條，斥闕不當仕元，且以全家並命為非，是則紕繆至極。無論闕本色目人，實非南宋遺民，垣於事實為不考，即使闕之祖父果為南宋遺民，而是時元混一天下，已屆百年，踐土食毛，久為黎庶。垣乃於數世之後使為宋守故臣之節，此於理不更悖乎。 |
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