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Chinese Text Project Wiki |
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Scope: 四庫全書總目提要 |
Condition : References 「正蒙書」 |
Total 1 |
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1 | 明郝敬撰。敬有《周易正解》,已著錄。是書舊名《知言》,敬於萬歷壬辰官永嘉時自為之序。後改今名,複於萬歷己未及崇禎戊辰為自序二首。幾初篇三卷,中篇二卷,後篇一卷,閱三十年而成。自序謂早歲出入佛、老,中年依傍理學,垂老途窮,乃輸心大道。書中於周子《太極圖說》、張子《正蒙》、邵子《皇極經世》及二程子、朱子無不肆言詆斥。謂宋儒設許多教門,主靜持敬,操存省察,致知窮理,專內疏外,舉體遺用,為浮屠之學。又謂世儒先知後行,以格物為窮理,以聞見為致知,皆非。是即王守仁知行合一,致知格物之說。然既借姚江之學以攻宋儒,而又斥良知為空虛,以攻姚江,亦可謂工於變幻者矣。 |
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