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| Scope: 資治通鑑 |
| Condition : Contains text 「隆安丁酉年二月己巳 (397/3/15)」 |
| Total 1 |
《卷一百九·晋纪三十一 安帝隆安元年》
11  | 二月己巳朔，珪還屯楊城。沒根兄子醜提為幷州監軍，聞其叔父降燕，懼誅，帥所部兵還國作亂。監，工銜翻。降，戶江翻。帥，讀曰率；下同。珪欲北還，遣其國相涉延求和於燕，且請以其弟為質。相，息亮翻。質，音致。寶聞魏有內難，不許，《兵法》曰：知彼知己，百戰不殆。慕容寶徒欲乘拓跋珪之有內釁而困之，而不知己之才略不足辦也。難，乃旦翻。使宂從僕射蘭眞責珪負恩，宂，而隴翻。從，才用翻。悉發其衆步卒十二萬、騎三萬七千屯於曲陽之柏肆，此趙國之下曲陽縣也。有柏肆塢，隋開皇十六年置柏肆縣，後廢入常山稾城縣。《魏書·帝紀》作「鉅鹿之柏肆塢」。按《地形志》：鉅鹿郡治曲陽。營於滹沱水北以邀之。滹，音呼。沱，徒河翻。丁丑，魏軍至，營於水南。寶潛師夜濟，募勇敢萬餘人襲魏營，寶陳於營北以為之援。陳，讀曰陣；下同。募兵因風縱火，急擊魏軍，魏軍大亂，珪驚起，棄營跣走；燕將軍乞特眞帥百餘人至其帳下，得珪衣鞾。鞾，許戈翻。旣而募兵無故自驚，互相斫射，射，而亦翻。珪於營外望見之，乃擊鼓收衆，左右及中軍將士稍稍來集，多布火炬於營外，縱騎衝之。募兵大敗，敵出其不意，故走；見敵之不整，乃還戰；善用兵者固觀變而動也。還赴寶陳，寶引兵復渡水北。戊寅，魏整衆而至，與燕相持，燕軍奪氣。寶引還中山，魏兵隨而擊之，燕兵屢敗。寶懼，棄大軍，帥騎二萬奔還，時大風雪，凍死者相枕。枕，職任翻。寶恐為魏軍所及，命士卒皆棄袍仗、兵器數十萬，寸刃不返，燕之朝臣將卒降魏及為魏所係虜者甚衆。朝，直遙翻。將，卽亮翻。降，戶江翻。 |
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