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東林列傳 -> Search for "ctext:81586"
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| Scope: 東林列傳 |
| Condition : References 「練國事」 |
| Total 2 |
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17  | 練國事傳 |
| 18 | 練國事，字君豫，永城人。以進士授沛縣知縣，調繁山陽。天啟初，舉江北卓異第一，擢御史。時山東妖㓂叛，巡撫趙彦不能制國事，上疏劾其遷延畏避失事機，識者壯之。會閣部孫承宗行邊國事，上疏請定應舉事宜而廢庸撫閻鳴泰。當是時，邊務乆弛，承宗以輔臣秉鉞，將士不相習，而事權中制，毅然誓盡瘁，援枹鼓出闗指麾部署，義不反顧，時中朝罕持之者，人以是多國事之力也。尋差巡漕，明年事竣報命，未幾被論削籍。先是，魏忠賢以取冬衣辱尚書鍾羽，正國事，疏論之，坐是罷去。崇禎元年，詔起掌京畿道，明年，遷太僕寺少卿，督山西餉。又明年，以僉都御史巡撫陜西。時流㓂方熾，帝銳意用兵山陜，各斬賊獻俘國，事在行間與有力。七年，晉㓂敗逸入陜西，受降己，而賊復叛，帝怒，逮國事，謫戍廣西，陜西人李遇知等疏救，不報，後遇知任吏部尚書，為國事稱寃，云督臣陳奇瑜主撫，與國事相左，得罪非其辜，詔復冠帶家居，逆總兵劉超者，國事里人也，詔援汝汴歸里，讎殺鄉御史魏景琦等數十人，怒馬趨國事，庭欲脅為亂國事曰：「惡少以睚眦殺人，罪及身耳！將軍國之大帥而冒反跡，朝廷一赫怒而族赤矣！將軍宜守順上書陳寃狀，聽生死於朝廷」。超懼，稍稍禁屠掠，謀依總督馬士英為解免，會巡撫王漢奉密詔討之，國事啟北門以應，賊覺，掩襲大潰，殺漢國事履虎尾，日夜鍵一室讀書，或誚之國事，曰：「此於生死際，須定力勝之，吾力恐不及正，賴書卷助我耳！」士英受詔討賊，總兵黃得功並抵城下國事，密書與士英，令許超降而擒之，超故有復貴陽功士英，貴陽人，徳之單騎出見士英，明日，舉全軍出東門，得功斬其黨張獻䇿，合戰，羣賊盡殪，俘超士英，於是重國事。及士英擅權，誅鋤東林，黨人幾盡，而國事得宴然司馬之堂者以此也。 |
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