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Chinese Text Project Wiki |
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| Scope: 明史紀事本末 |
| Condition : References 「代州」 |
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1  | 世宗嘉靖五年秋七月，妖人李福達坐死。福達，山西代州崞縣人，一名午。初以妖賊王良謀反，事發，戍山丹衛。逃還，改名五，竄居陝西洛川縣。與季父越同倡白社妖術，為彌勒佛教，誘愚民。嘯聚數千人，大掠鄜州、洛川諸處，殺掠亡算。己而官兵追剿，捕得越及其黨何蠻漢等誅之。福達跳去，占籍徐溝縣。變姓名為張寅，賄縣中大姓以為同宗，編立宗譜，塗人耳目。已，又挾重貲入京，竄入匠籍，輸粟為山西太原衛指揮。其子大仁、大義、大禮俱補匠役。以燒煉術往來武定侯郭勳。後仍往同戈鎮，其仇薛良首發之。福達懼，逸入京。官司捕其二子按繫之，福達窘，乃自詣獄置對。先後鞫訊者，代州知州杜蕙、胡偉，證之者李景全等。具獄上布政司李璋、按察司徐文華等，復上巡按御史張英，皆如訊。獨巡撫畢昭謂：「福達果張寅，為仇家誣所致。」反其獄，以居民戚廣等為證，坐良罪。獄未竟，昭乞侍養去。會御史馬錄按山西，復窮治之，傳爰書如前訊。勳為遺書囑免，錄不從，擬福達謀反，妻子緣坐。飛章劾勳黨逆賊，并上其手書。帝下之都察院，席書亦助勳為福達地。大理寺評事杜鸞上言劾勳及書，乞將二人先正國法，徐命多官集議福達之罪。不報。都察院覆奏李福達罪狀，宜行山西撫、按官移獄三司會鞫。 |
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