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Scope: 清史稿
Condition : References 「廣濟縣
Total 3

列傳二百六十二 洪秀全

9
三年,上以賽尚阿久無功,授兩廣總督徐廣縉欽差大臣。時石達開攻武昌,廣縉逗留岳州不敢進,上責其罪,更以向榮欽差大臣,日夜攻之急,寇棄武昌駕船東下,眾號五十萬,資糧、軍械、子女、財帛盡置舟中,分兩岸步騎夾行,進向九江,下黃州武昌蘄水等十四州縣;抵廣濟縣,下武穴鎮。兩廣總督陸建瀛率兵二萬餘、船千五百艘上溯,遇寇不戰而走,前軍盡覆,建瀛狼狽還金陵。寇薄九江而下,收官軍委棄砲仗,破安慶,巡撫蔣文慶死之。寇奪銀米無算,水陸並進,抵金陵,沿城築壘二十四,具戰船,起新州大勝關迤邐至七洲里止,晝夜環攻,掘地道壞城,守兵潰亂。建瀛易服走,為寇所戕。將軍祥厚偕副都統霍隆武等守滿城,二日城陷,皆死之。城中男女死者四萬餘,閹童子三千餘人,水曳守城之忿。
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初,長江為寇往來道,荊州當四路之沖,至省道梗,特召荊州將軍官文統軍討寇。時沔陽、安陸、荊門、監利、京山、天門均陷,進窺荊州。雲南普洱營游擊王國才奉調至,一戰敗之,重鎮始安。並克復監利、宜昌,寇遁洞庭湖,合股犯常德府。先是李侍賢常與陳玉成李秀成謀解金陵圍,犯江西、福建。偽啟王梁成先犯陜西,後與捻合,欲犯湖南、河南,而陳玉成志在武昌、漢陽,乃領一隊入梁子湖達武昌,渡江分犯,以全力圖武昌,六月,陷之,並踞漢陽。巡撫青麟自縊不死,棄城走,尋正法。秀全秦日綱留守武昌,授玉成偽殿右十八指揮;還陷田家鎮,破廣濟黃梅,連陷九江,升偽殿右三十檢點。
50
四月玉成犯湖北,眾號十萬。李續壁小池,鮑超移屯黃梅,遏其沖,分途迎擊,大破之,軍威始振。五月李續賓攻九江,掘長壕困寇,設伏敗之馬宿嶺、茶嶺諸處。越旬餘,安慶寇來援,合城寇三萬,蜿蜒數里。我軍水陸會剿,連戰皆捷。閏五月玉成復犯湖北,大小二十五戰,亡七千有餘。時蘄、黃一路寇猖甚,蘄州諸軍並挫,賴舒保力戰,水師左光培扼巴河,得免上竄。官文令唐訓方增軍守要,約都興阿力扼黃梅,嚴防後路。以是黃州上下烽火不絕,而武漢帖然無恙。六月,續賓浚長壕合水師力攻九江,宿松、太湖群寇糾合皖省饑民十餘萬乘虛圖武漢,且解九江之圍。寇據黃梅廣濟蘄州蘄水,分四路進,大小五十餘戰,死萬餘而勢不稍衰。

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