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Scope: 清史稿
Condition : References 「金溶
Total 2

列傳一百二十三

1
葉士寬陳夢說介錫周方浩金溶張維寅顧光旭
9
金溶,字廣蘊,順天大興人。雍正八年進士,以刑部員外郎擢山東道監察御史。高宗即位,詔求直言,溶上疏言安民五事:一曰開墾之地緩其升科;二曰帶徵之項宜加豁免;三曰關稅正額之外免報盈餘;四曰州縣殿最首重民事,不以辦差為能;五曰巡狩之地崇尚樸素,不以紛華取媚。當是時,上命翰詹科道各進經史摺子,溶又上疏曰:「頭會箕斂以裕囊櫝者,匹夫之富也;輕徭薄稅使四海咸寧者,天子之富也。易卦:損下益上,上益矣而反名損;損上益下,上損矣而反名益。蓋謂百姓足君孰與不足,百姓不足君孰與足,聖人制卦之意可深長思也。」乾隆九年,湖廣總督孫嘉淦因徇巡撫許容奪職,命修順義城。溶上疏論曰:「賞罰者,人主御世之大權。臣工有罪,有罰鍰一例,因其素非廉吏,使天下曉然知所得者終不能為子孫計留也。孫嘉淦操守不茍,久在聖明洞鑒之中,而罰令出貲效力,恐天下督撫聞之,謂以嘉淦之操守,尚不免於議罰,或一不得當,而罰即相隨,勢必隳廉隅預為受罰之地。是罰行而貪風起,不可不慎也。臣為嘉淦所取士,不敢避師生之嫌而隱默不言。」奏上,部議奪職。

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