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Pre-Qin and Han ->
Confucianism ->
Xiao Jing -> An Orderly Description of the Acts of Filial Piety
《纪孝行 - An Orderly Description of the Acts of Filial Piety》 | English translation: James Legge [?] | Library Resources |
| 纪孝行: |
子曰:“孝子之事亲也,居则致其敬,养则致其乐,病则致其忧,丧则致其哀,祭则致其严。五者备矣,然后能事亲。事亲者,居上不骄,为下不乱,在丑不争。居上而骄则亡,为下而乱则刑,在丑而争则兵。三者不除,虽日用三牲之养,犹为不孝也。” |
| An Orderly Description of...: |
The Master said, "The service which a filial son does to his parents is as follows: In his general conduct to them, he manifests the utmost reverence. In his nourishing of them, his endeavor is to give them the utmost pleasure. When they are ill, he feels the greatest anxiety. In mourning for them (dead), he exhibits every demonstration of grief. In sacrificing to them, he displays the utmost solemnity. When a son is complete in these five things, (he may be pronounced) able to serve his parents. He who (thus) serves his parents, in a high situation will be free from pride, in a low situation will be free from insubordination, and among his equals will not be quarrelsome. In a high situation pride leads to ruin; in a low situation insubordination leads to punishment; among equals quarrelsomeness leads to the wielding of weapons. If those three things be not put away, though a son every day contribute beef, mutton, and pork to nourish his parents, he is not filial." |
URN:
ctp:xiao-jing/an-orderly-description-of-the-acts