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-> 安疆臣

安疆臣[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:262003

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name安疆臣
authority-wikidataQ10947009
link-wikipedia_zh安疆臣
安疆臣(1581年2月5日(万历九年正月初二) - 1608年),字泰阶,水西土司、明朝贵州宣慰使。

安疆臣是安国亨的次子。万历二十六年(1598年),安国亨去世。因长子安民已经去世,遂由安疆臣继位。此时,播州土司杨应龙起兵叛,而安疆臣也被人告发有谋反之意。万历帝下诏不问罪,许其杀敌图功。安疆臣随即向明廷表示效忠。贵州巡抚郭子章许诺称,若是安疆臣能够立功,便将播州侵占的乌江地六百里归还给水西。于是安疆臣领兵参战。

播州之役后,播州被改土归流,分其地为遵义、平越二府,分隶四川、贵州,以渭河中心为界。水烟、天旺二地原属于播州,安万铨在位之时被水西夺取。王象乾总督川湖贵州军务之后,声称此二处应属于播州要求安疆臣归还。但郭子章奏称此处并非由安疆臣侵占;而且自己先前曾许诺要将土地分封给水西,如今却要夺其土地,自己将无面目见安疆臣。王象乾则弹劾安疆臣并未尽心参战,甚至曾与播州土司有往来。确定边界之事累年不决。兵部责令四川、贵州两省巡按御史勘报,言官多弹劾王象乾贪功起衅。而安疆臣亦曾派人进京行贿。群臣多支持安疆臣。最终,安疆臣获得了先前许诺的土地,并被增秩,加布政司左参议,授怀远将军阶,封定远侯,赐飞鱼服。其母卒,得赐祭。自此水西成为贵州境内势力最大的土司,朝廷也无法制衡。

万历三十年(1602年),播州土司的馀党吴洪、卢文秀诈称杨应龙有子,聚众叛乱,安疆臣奉命将其剿灭。万历三十六年(1608年),安疆臣去世,无嗣,其弟安尧臣继位。

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