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莫敬宽[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:422736
| Relation | Target | Textual basis |
|---|---|---|
| type | person | |
| name | 莫敬宽 | |
| ruled | dynasty:莫朝 | |
| from-date 隆泰元年 1618/1/26 - 1619/2/13 | ||
| to-date 隆泰八年 1625/2/7 - 1626/1/27 | ||
| authority-wikidata | Q6720164 | |
| link-wikipedia_zh | 莫敬宽 | |
| link-wikipedia_en | Mạc_Kính_Khoan | |
Mạc Kính Khoan (莫敬宽, ?–1638) was the ninth emperor of the Mạc dynasty. He reigned in 1623–1638.He was a grandson of Mạc Kính Điển. In 1623, he rebelled against Trịnh lord in Thái Nguyên and enthroned. He was defeated by Trịnh Tráng and fled to Cao Bằng. In 1625, Trịnh Kiều (son of Trịnh Tráng) attacked Cao Bằng and captured Mạc Kính Cung. Khoan fled to Ming China and sent surrender documents to Trịnh lord. He was forgiven by Trịnh lord, and allowed to come back to Cao Bằng. He was granted the title thái úy (太尉) and Thông quốc công (通国公) by Lê dynasty.
莫敬宽（，？ - 1638年）是越南莫朝第九代君主。1621年至1638年在位。莫敬恭侄孙和威王莫敬用之子。原为莫朝的庆王。1594年，莫朝皇帝莫敬恭为郑松所败，出奔思明府，向明朝称臣。莫敬宽率部据守太原与伯父莫敬恭会合。
1621年，莫敬恭让位于其侄庆王莫敬宽，后者在大慈县即位称帝，更元隆泰，尊莫敬恭为太上皇。
1623年，郑松逝世，其子郑梉、郑椿争夺主位。莫敬宽趁机率军南伐，并煽动各路势力起兵叛乱。兵至嘉林县，八月被郑梉击败，莫军全军覆没。莫敬宽仅以身免，遁入山林之中，逃回高平。1625年，郑梉率兵攻陷高平，擒杀太上皇莫敬恭和莫朝皇太子等，莫敬宽与次子莫敬完遁入明朝。同年遣人向后黎朝上降表，去年号奉正朔。在明朝的压力下，后黎朝封之为太尉、通国公，准许他回到高平。从此以后，莫朝的军事实力更加衰弱，并且向后黎朝进贡。
1638年莫敬宽病逝，次子莫敬宇嗣位。
|-style="text-align: center; background: #FFE4E1;"
|align="center" colspan="3"|莫敬宽
|-
| Source | Relation | from-date | to-date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 隆泰 | ruler | 1618/1/26 - 1619/2/13隆泰元年 | 1625/2/7 - 1626/1/27隆泰八年 |
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