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-> 纳兰性德

纳兰性德[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:868619

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name纳兰性德default
name性德
name纳喇性德
born1655
died1685
fatherperson:纳喇明珠清史稿·列传五十六》:子性德、揆叙自有传。
authority-cbdb65803
authority-sinica9268
authority-viaf18627743
authority-wikidataQ1131641
link-wikipedia_zh纳兰性德
link-wikipedia_enNalan_Xingde
member-oforganization:满洲正黄旗清史稿·列传二百七十一》:性德,纳喇氏,初名成德,以避皇太子允礽嫌名改,字容若,满洲正黄旗人,明珠子也。
associated-dynastydynasty:清四库全书总目提要·卷6 经部·易类六》:国朝纳喇性德编。
Nalan Xingde (纳兰性德; January 19, 1655 – July 1, 1685), Manchu name Nara Singde, courtesy name Rongruo (容若|s=|t= |labels=no), was a Qing dynasty Chinese poet, famous for his ci poetry. He was born Nalan Chengde (纳兰成德), but had to change his name when the Kangxi Emperor named Yunreng his crown prince. The character cheng (成) became taboo because it was phonetic part of Yunreng's birth name.

Born in Beijing in January 1655, Nalan Xingde came from a powerful Manchu family that not only belonged to the Plain Yellow Banner of the Eight Banners, but was also related to royalty. His father Mingju, who became Grand Secretary in 1677, was second cousin to the Shunzhi Emperor, and his mother was the fifth daughter of Ajige, Prince Ying of the First Rank, and thus first cousin to the Shunzhi Emperor. Xingde's genealogical origins could have been Mongolian, however, since his clan was originally a tribe of the Mongol Yehe who defeated the Manchu Nara tribe and adopted their name.

He was reportedly a bright child with a talent in writing poetry and essays. Like all Manchu boys, however, he was also taught riding and archery, and was said to be quite proficient in both.

By nineteen, he was already enjoying a literary reputation. However, success at the national civil service examination eluded him until 1676, when he obtained the Chin-shih Degree. In contrast to the more common practice of naming a chin-shih a bureaucrat/official, the Kangxi Emperor gave Xingde a military position as a junior grade officer in the Imperial Bodyguard (三等侍卫).

Xingde became a close associate of the emperor, perhaps due to their similar ages, and often accompanied the emperor on royal tours of inspection. Later, Xingde was promoted to a higher position (一等侍卫). He was sent on a tour of the northern border to assess the damage caused by the Russian border raids and skirmishes.

He died at the age of 30, due to an unspecified illness.

When he was 19, he married the daughter of Lu Xingzu (卢兴祖), who was the Viceroy of Guangdong. Three years into the marriage, his wife died in childbirth. He later took a concubine whose family name was Yan (颜) and eventually married a woman whose family name was Guan (官). At thirty, he took another concubine, Shen Wan (沈宛), who was a poet of some standing herself. He had at least three sons and several daughters.

One of the daughters of Nalan Xingde was married to Han Bannerman Nian Gengyao.

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The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
纳兰性德(1655年1月19日 - 1685年,顺治十一年十二月十二日-康熙二十四年五月三十日),那拉氏(又称作纳兰氏),原名成德,避太子保成讳改名为性德,字容若,号饮水楞伽山人。生于北京。满洲正黄旗人,清朝政治人物、词人、学者。

Read more...: 生平   家庭   后人   成就与作品   评价   纳兰性德墓  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

SourceRelation
合订删补大易集义粹言creator
通志堂集creator
陈氏礼记集说补正creator
陈氏礼记集说补正creator

TextCount
清史稿13
通志堂集13
清稗类钞2
天咫偶闻3
四库全书总目提要4
皇清书史2
四库全书简明目录2
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/868619 [RDF]

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