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-> 节度使

节度使[View] [Edit] [History]
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RelationTargetTextual basis
typeoffice
name节度
name节度使default
authority-wikidataQ1688932
link-wikipedia_zh节度使
link-wikipedia_enJiedushi
The jiedushi (节度使) was a title for regional military governors in China which was established in the Tang dynasty and abolished in the Yuan dynasty. The post of jiedushi has been translated as "military commissioner", "legate", or "regional commander". Originally introduced in 711 to counter external threats, the jiedushi were posts authorized with the supervision of a defense command often encompassing several prefectures, the ability to maintain their own armies, collect taxes and promote and appoint subordinates.

Powerful jiedushi eventually became fanzhen rulers (de facto warlords) and overrode the power of the central government of Tang. An early example of this was An Lushan, who was appointed jiedushi of three regions, which he used to start the An Lushan Rebellion that abruptly ended the golden age of the Tang dynasty. Even after the difficult suppression of that rebellion, some jiedushi such as the Three Fanzhen of Hebei were allowed to retain their powers due to the weakened state of the court. The jiedushi were one of the primary factors which contributed to the political division of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, a period marked by continuous infighting among rival kingdoms, dynasties, and regional regimes established by jiedushi.

Read more...: History   710s   730s   750s   760s   780s   790s   813   850s   940s   950s   Jiedushi titles   Notable jiedushi  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
节度使，中国古代军事将领，因受职之时，朝廷赐以旌节，故称。节度使系地方军政长官，简称节度、节使、节帅。唐代驻守于各道的武将称为都督，都督带使持节的称为节度使。一般情况下也时常称持节的各镇守军官，如观察使、招讨使和安抚使等为节度使。

Read more...: 沿革   唐代十节度使   注释  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

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北汉英武帝held-office987/1/20雍熙三年十二月壬子
童贯held-office1108/2/21大观二年正月己未
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TextCount
北史2
临川集1
新唐书303
五代会要1
南唐书4
旧闻证误7
金史56
三国志3
隋书2
明史2
宋朝事实1
旧唐书350
宋太宗实録2
宋史纪事本末5
四库全书总目提要2
新五代史66
资治通鉴525
旧五代史269
后汉书1
魏书2
南齐书1
辽史68
吴越备史17
安禄山事迹3
建炎以来系年要录6
通典2
宋史202
西夏书事3
十国春秋1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/854094 [RDF]
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