lì ㄌㄧˋ
Sharp. / Fast, speedy. / Favourable, lucky. / Convenient, useful. / Profits, benefits. / Beneficial to, good for. / Profit, interest. / Diarrhea.

zhōu ㄓㄡ
administrative division, state

lǐ ㄌㄧˇ
reason, logic; manage

mián ㄇㄧㄢˊ
cotton wad; wool; soft, downy

gǔ ㄍㄨˇ
Valley, gorge. / Bewildered, at a loss.
lù ㄌㄨˋ
See "谷蠡".

xiàn xuán ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄢˊ
county, district, subdivision

chūn chǔn ㄔㄨㄣ ㄔㄨㄣˇ
spring; wanton

qiū ㄑㄧㄡ
autumn, fall; year

zhàn ㄓㄢˋ
war, fighting, battle

guó ㄍㄨㄛˊ
nation, country, nation-state

shí ㄕˊ
Season. / Unit of time equal to two hours. / [The passage of] time. / Time, times. / Age, period, epoch. / Occasion, opportune moment. / On time. / Then, at that time. / Always, constantly. / Same as 「伺(1)」 sì ㄙˋ: Wait until, wait for (a chance).

wéi ㄨㄟˊ
Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question.
wèi ㄨㄟˋ
Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake.

shǔ ㄕㄨˇ
name of an ancient state

hóu hòu ㄏㄡˊ ㄏㄡˋ
marquis, lord; target in archery

guó ㄍㄨㄛˊ
nation, country, nation-state

yì ㄧˋ
profit, benefit; advantage

chāng ㄔㄤ
light of sun; good, proper

zhī ㄓ
Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning.

xī ㄒㄧ
west(ern); westward, occident

nán nā ㄋㄢˊ ㄋㄚ
south; southern part; southward

zhì dié ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄝˊ
reach, arrive; extremely, very

shǔ ㄕㄨˇ
name of an ancient state

chuān ㄔㄨㄢ
stream, river; flow; boil

xī ㄒㄧ
know, learn about, comprehend

wéi ㄨㄟˊ
Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question.
wèi ㄨㄟˋ
Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake.

shǔ ㄕㄨˇ
name of an ancient state

hóu hòu ㄏㄡˊ ㄏㄡˋ
marquis, lord; target in archery

guó ㄍㄨㄛˊ
nation, country, nation-state

zhī ㄓ
Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning.

dì de ㄉㄧˋ ㄉㄜ·
earth; soil, ground; region

cǐ ㄘˇ
This. / Like this. / Here. / Adverb: then.

gài gě hé ㄍㄞˋ ㄍㄜˇ ㄏㄜˊ
cover, hide, protect

shǔ ㄕㄨˇ
name of an ancient state

zhī ㄓ
Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning.

běi ㄅㄟˇ
North. / Go northwards. / Flee in defeat. / Retreating army.
bèi ㄅㄟˋ
Deviate, depart from.

jìng ㄐㄧㄥˋ
boundary, frontier; area, region

qín ㄑㄧㄣˊ
feudal state of Qin; the Qin dynasty (from which the name 'China' comes)

miè ㄇㄧㄝˋ
extinguish; wipe out, exterminate

shǔ ㄕㄨˇ
name of an ancient state

qí ㄑㄧˊ
Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo.
jì ㄐㄧˋ
Particle used after bi and he.
jī ㄐㄧ
Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year.

dì de ㄉㄧˋ ㄉㄜ·
earth; soil, ground; region

rù ㄖㄨˋ
Enter, go into. / Put in, bring in. / Pay, offer. / Income, gains. / Inside, within.

shǔ ㄕㄨˇ
name of an ancient state

jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ
administrative division

èr ㄦˋ
two; twice

hàn tān ㄏㄢˋ ㄊㄢ
the Chinese people, Chinese language

shǔ zhǔ ㄕㄨˇ ㄓㄨˇ
class, category, type; to belong to

guǎng ㄍㄨㄤˇ
broad, wide, extensive

hàn tān ㄏㄢˋ ㄊㄢ
the Chinese people, Chinese language

jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ
administrative division

shǔ ㄕㄨˇ
name of an ancient state

xiān ㄒㄧㄢ
first, former, previous

zhǔ ㄓㄨˇ
master, chief owner; host; lord

fēn ㄈㄣ
Separate, split. / Distribute, divide among. / Distinguish, tell apart. / Difference. / Clear, evident. / Share. / Half. / Gist, general point. / Equinox (in the Chinese unisolar calendar). / Measure word: unit of length equivalent to a tenth of one cun. / Measure word: unit of area equivalent to a tenth of one mu. / Measure word: unit of weight equivalent to a tenth of one qian.
fèn ㄈㄣˋ
Rank, position occupied. / Work, office. / Guess, speculate. / Happy, content.

shǔ zhǔ ㄕㄨˇ ㄓㄨˇ
class, category, type; to belong to

zǐ ㄗˇ
catalpa ovata

tóng chōng zhōng ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄔㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄥ
high, lofty; damp

jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ
administrative division

jìn ㄐㄧㄣˋ
advance, increase; promote

shǔ zhǔ ㄕㄨˇ ㄓㄨˇ
class, category, type; to belong to

jìn ㄐㄧㄣˋ
advance, increase; promote

shòu ㄕㄡˋ
old age, long life; lifespan

jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ
administrative division

sòng ㄙㄨㄥˋ
Song dynasty; surname

qí ㄑㄧˊ
Orderly, uniform. / Together, along with. / Equal, the same. / Level, of equal height. / Regulate, put in order. / Order, command. / Complete, entire. / Very fast, nimble. / Limit, boundary. / To limit, to impose a boundary on. / Distinguish, separate. / Navel, bellybutton. / Central. / Swirl, vortex. / The pre-Qin state of Qi.
jī ㄐㄧ
Rise up, climb. / Preserved vegetables.
jì ㄐㄧˋ
Blend, mix together, prepare (medicine). / Condiments. / Medicine. / Portion, dose. / Proportion of metal in an alloy.
jiǎn ㄐㄧㄢˇ
Cut off.
zhāi ㄓㄞ
Fast, abstain from meat, wine, etc. / Solemnity. / Dignified, respectful.
zī ㄗ
Lower hem of an item of clothing. / Raise the lower part of the funeral dress.

yīn ㄧㄣ
cause, reason; by; because (of)

zhī ㄓ
Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning.

hòu ㄏㄡˋ
Behind, to the rear of. / To be left behind. / Later in time. / Future. / Descendents, offspring.

wèi wéi wēi ㄨㄟˋ ㄨㄟˊ ㄨㄟ
kingdom of Wei; surname

lì ㄌㄧˋ
Stand. / Erect, raise. / Establish, found. / Fix, set. / Determine, decide. / Become independent. / Exist. / Take office. / Become ruler, enthrone. / Stop, prevent from moving. / Immediately.

yì ㄧˋ
profit, benefit; advantage

zhōu ㄓㄡ
administrative division, state

shì ㄕˋ
generation; world; era

hào háo ㄏㄠˋ ㄏㄠˊ
mark, sign; symbol; number

wéi ㄨㄟˊ
Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question.
wèi ㄨㄟˋ
Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake.

xiǎo ㄒㄧㄠˇ
Small. / Make small. / View as small. / Thin. / Insufficient. / Short (time), fleeting. / Young. / Slightly, somewhat. / Low level. / A person of low rank. / A person of bad moral character. / Humble term for oneself.

yì ㄧˋ
profit, benefit; advantage

zhōu ㄓㄡ
administrative division, state

liáng ㄌㄧㄤˊ
bridge; beam; rafters; surname

yuē ㄩㄝ
Say, speak. / Call, name. / Particle.

lí ㄌㄧˊ
surname; numerous, many; black

zhōu ㄓㄡ
administrative division, state

xī ㄒㄧ
west(ern); westward, occident

wèi wéi wēi ㄨㄟˋ ㄨㄟˊ ㄨㄟ
kingdom of Wei; surname

fù fòu ㄈㄨˋ ㄈㄡˋ
return; repeat; repeatedly

yuē ㄩㄝ
Say, speak. / Call, name. / Particle.

yì ㄧˋ
profit, benefit; advantage

zhōu ㄓㄡ
administrative division, state

xún xín ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄣˊ
seek, search, look for; ancient

gǎi ㄍㄞˇ
change, alter; improve, remodel

wéi ㄨㄟˊ
Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question.
wèi ㄨㄟˋ
Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake.

lì ㄌㄧˋ
Sharp. / Fast, speedy. / Favourable, lucky. / Convenient, useful. / Profits, benefits. / Beneficial to, good for. / Profit, interest. / Diarrhea.

zhōu ㄓㄡ
administrative division, state

hòu ㄏㄡˋ
Behind, to the rear of. / To be left behind. / Later in time. / Future. / Descendents, offspring.

zhōu ㄓㄡ
Surround. / Cyclicly, repeatedly. / (Travel) widely. / Careful, detailed. / Firm, unshaken. / Measure word: number of times. / Friendly, approachable. / Suitable, appropriate (for). / Turning place, corner. / Most (superlative). / Assist financially. / The Zhou dynasty.

yì ㄧˋ
Original character for 腋. / Also. / Just, merely. / Again. / Modal particle at the beginning or middle of a sentence. / Accumulate.

wéi ㄨㄟˊ
Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question.
wèi ㄨㄟˋ
Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake.

jìn ㄐㄧㄣˋ
advance, increase; promote

shòu ㄕㄡˋ
old age, long life; lifespan

jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ
administrative division

suí duò tuǒ tuō ㄙㄨㄟˊ ㄉㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄨㄛˇ ㄊㄨㄛ
Sui dynasty; surname

chū ㄔㄨ
Begin, start. / Originally, formerly. / Adverb: just, only just.

jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ
administrative division

fèi ㄈㄟˋ
abrogate, terminate, discard

yáng yàng ㄧㄤˊ ㄧㄤˋ
roast; scorch; melt; flame

dì ㄉㄧˋ
supreme ruler, emperor; god

chū ㄔㄨ
Begin, start. / Originally, formerly. / Adverb: just, only just.

zhì ㄓˋ
Release, pardon. / Give up, abandon. / Place, put. / Establish, put in place. / Buy, purchase. / A post, a stage. / Coach, carriage.

yì ㄧˋ
right conduct, righteousness

chéng ㄔㄥˊ
castle; city, town; municipality

jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ
administrative division

dà ㄉㄚˋ
Large, great. / Exceed, be greater than. / Venerate, treat as being great. / Many. / Thick, coarse. / Elder. / Respectful term of address. / Adverb expressing high level or broad range.
tài ㄊㄞˋ
Most (superlative). / Too much. / Peaceful, tranquil.

táng ㄊㄤˊ
Tang dynasty; Chinese

wéi ㄨㄟˊ
Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question.
wèi ㄨㄟˋ
Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake.

lì ㄌㄧˋ
Sharp. / Fast, speedy. / Favourable, lucky. / Convenient, useful. / Profits, benefits. / Beneficial to, good for. / Profit, interest. / Diarrhea.

zhōu ㄓㄡ
administrative division, state

huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ
Pronoun: some, someone, something. / Have. / Sometimes. / Again. / Either, perhaps. / Expressive particle. / Confuse, be at a loss.

wéi ㄨㄟˊ
Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question.
wèi ㄨㄟˋ
Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake.

yì ㄧˋ
profit, benefit; advantage

chāng ㄔㄤ
light of sun; good, proper

jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ
administrative division

lǐng ㄌㄧㄥˇ
neck; collar; lead, guide

xiàn xuán ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄢˊ
county, district, subdivision

liù lù ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄨˋ
number six