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孫叔敖
sūn shū áo ㄙㄨㄣ ㄕㄨ ㄠˊ : [人名] [Name of a person]
孟子·告子下》:孟子曰:「舜發於畎畝之中,傅說舉於版築之閒,膠鬲舉於魚鹽之中,管夷吾舉於士,孫叔敖舉於海,百里奚舉於市。」
Mencius said, 'Shun rose from among the channelled fields. Fu Yue was called to office from the midst of his building frames; Jiao Ge from his fish and salt; Guan Yi Wu from the hands of his gaoler; Sun Shu Ao from his hiding by the sea-shore; and Bai Li Xi from the market-place.'
莊子·田子方》:肩吾問於孫叔敖曰:「子三為令尹而不榮華,三去之而無憂色。」
Jian Wu asked Sun-shu Ao, saying, 'You, Sir, were thrice chief minister, and did not feel elated; you were thrice dismissed from that position, without manifesting any sorrow.'
韓非子·喻老》:楚莊王既勝狩於河雍,歸而賞孫叔敖孫叔敖請漢間之地,沙石之處。
淮南子·主術訓》:孫叔敖恬臥,而郢人無所害其鋒。
史記》:是以孫叔敖三去相而不悔,於陵子仲辭三公為人灌園。
荀子·非相》:楚之孫叔敖,期思之鄙人也,突禿長左,軒較之下,而以楚霸。
春秋左傳》:楚子北師次於郔,沈尹將中軍,子重將左,子反將右,將飲馬於河而歸,聞晉師既濟,王欲還,嬖人伍參欲戰,令尹孫叔敖弗欲,曰,昔歲入陳,今茲入鄭,不無事矣,戰而不捷,參之肉,其足食乎,參曰,若事之捷,孫叔為無謀矣,不捷,參之肉,將在晉軍,可得食乎,令尹南轅反旆,伍參言於王曰,晉之從政者新,未能行令,其佐先縠,剛愎不仁,未肯用命,其三帥者,專行不獲,聽而無上,眾誰適從,此行也,晉師必敗,且君而逃臣,若社稷何,王病之,告令尹,改乘轅而北之,次于管以待之。
說苑·尊賢》:楚莊王用孫叔敖、司馬子反、將軍子重,征陳從鄭,敗強晉,無敵於天下。
墨子閒詁·所染》:楚莊染於孫叔、·宣十一年傳》「楚令尹蒍艾獵城沂」,孔穎達疏,引服虔云:「艾獵,蒍賈之子孫叔敖也。」
呂氏春秋·情欲》:世人之事君者,皆以孫叔敖之遇荊莊王為幸,自有道者論之則不然,此荊國之幸。
列子·說符》:狐丘丈人謂孫叔敖曰:「人有三怨,子知之乎?」
韓詩外傳·卷二》:莊王旦朝,以樊姬之言告沈令尹,令尹避席而進孫叔敖
吳越春秋·五年》:孫叔敖任以國政。
鹽鐵論·通有》:孫叔敖相楚,妻不衣帛,馬不秣粟。
新書·春秋》:孫叔敖之為嬰兒也,出遊而還,憂而不食
新序·雜事一》:孫叔敖為嬰兒之時,出遊,見兩頭蛇,殺而埋之

See also: 孫叔


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