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Scope: 清史稿 |
Condition : References “郭嵩焘” |
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30 | 光绪元年正月乙卯,英翻译官马嘉理被戕于云南。先是马嘉理奉其使臣威妥玛命,以总署护照赴缅甸迎探路员副将柏郎等,偕行至云南腾越厅属蛮允土司地被戕。时岑毓英以巡抚兼署总督。威妥玛疑之,声言将派兵自办。帝派湖广总督李瀚章赴滇查办。威妥玛遂出京赴上海,于是有命李鸿章、丁日昌会同商议之举。威妥玛至津见李鸿章,以六事相要,鸿章拒之。政府派前兵部侍郎郭嵩焘使英,威妥玛亦欲拒议。又驻沪英商租上海、吴淞间地敷设铁轨,行驶火车,总督沈葆桢以英人筑路租界外,违约,饬停工。至是,威妥玛遣其汉文正使梅辉立赴沪商办,鸿章乃与约,令英商停工,而中国以原价购回自办。初上海既通商,租界内仍有厘捐局,专收华商未完半税之货。至是,威妥玛欲尽去厘捐局,界内中国不得设局徵收厘税,鸿章请政府勿许。 |
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