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Chinese Text Project Wiki |
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| Scope: 四库全书总目提要 |
| Condition : References “池北偶谈” |
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2  | 其后撰《南唐书》者三家，胡恢、马令及游也。恢书传本甚稀。王士祯《池北偶谈》记明御史李应升之叔有之，今未之见。惟马令书与游书盛传，而游书尤简核有法。元天历初，金陵戚光为之音释，而博士程塾等校刊之，赵世延为序。钱曾《读书敏求记》，称旧本遵《史》、《汉》体，首行书某纪某传卷第几，而注《南唐书》于下。王士祯《古夫于亭杂录》，又称其门人大名成文昭寄以宋椠本，凡十五卷，与今刻十八卷编次小异。今其本均不可见。所行者惟毛晋汲古阁本，刻附《渭南集》后者，已改其体例，析其卷数矣。南唐元宗于周显德五年即去帝号，称江南国主。胡恢从《晋书》之例，题曰《载记》，不为无理。游乃于烈祖、元宗、后主皆称《本纪》，且于《烈祖论》中引苏颂之言，以《史记秦庄襄王》、《项羽本纪》为例，深斥胡恢之非。考刘知几《史通本纪篇》，尝谓姬自后稷至于西伯，嬴自伯翳至于庄襄，爵乃诸侯，而名隶本纪。又称项羽僭盗而死，未得成君。假使羽窃帝名，正可抑同群盗。况其名曰西楚，号止霸王，诸侯而称本纪，循名责实，再三乖谬。则司马迁之失，前人已深排之，游乃引以藉口，谬矣。 |
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