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| Scope: 四库全书总目提要 |
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《卷71 史部·地理类四》
1  | 唐释玄奘译，辩机撰。玄奘事迹具《旧唐书》列传。晁公武《读书志》载是书，作玄奘撰，不及辩机。郑樵《通志艺文略》则作《大唐西域记》十二卷，玄奘撰，《西域记》十二卷，辩机撰，又分为两书。惟陈振孙《书录解题》作大唐三藏法师玄奘译，大总持寺僧辩机撰，与今本合。考是书后有辩机序，略云：「玄奘法师以贞观三年褰裳遵路，杖锡遐征。薄言旋轫，谒帝洛阳。肃承明诏，载令宣译。」辩机为大总持寺弟子，撰斯方志，则陈氏所言为得其实矣。昔宋法显作《佛国记》，其文颇略。《唐书西域列传》，较为详核。此书所序诸国，又多《唐书》所不载。则史所录者朝贡之邦，此所记者经行之地也。《读书志》载有玄奘自序，此本佚之。惟前有尚书左仆射燕国公张说序，后有辩机自序。句下间有注文，或曰唐言某某，或曰某印度境，疑为原注。又有校正译语云，旧作某某讹者，及每卷之末附有音释，疑为后人所加。第十一卷「僧伽罗国」条中，有「明永乐三年太监郑和见国王阿烈苦柰儿事，是今之锡兰山，即古之僧伽罗国也」，至「祈福民庶作无量功德」共三百七十字，亦注者附记之语，吴氏刊本误连入正文也。所列凡一百三十八国，中摩揭陀一国厘为八、九两卷，记载独详。 |
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