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Scope: 清史稿
Condition : References “赵尔巽
Total 1

列传三百五 藩部一 科尔沁 扎赉特 杜尔伯特 郭尔罗斯 喀喇沁 土默特

18
是年,右翼前旗扎萨克图郡王乌泰以放荒事屡被劾,命礼部尚书裕德会增祺勘治。四月,覆奏言:「乌泰已放荒界南北长三百馀里,东西宽一百馀里,外来客民有一千二百六十馀户。乌泰不谙放荒章程,以致嗜利之徒,任意垦占,转相私售,实已暗增数千馀户,新开荒地又增长三百馀里,宽一百馀里。梅楞齐莫特、色楞等复袒护荒户,阻台吉壮丁在新放荒地游牧。协理台吉巴图济尔噶勒遂以敛财聚众,不恤旗艰,控之理藩院。经传集乌泰等亲自宣导,均各悔悟,原湔洗前愆,驱除谗慝,和同办理旗务。请将乌泰、巴图济尔噶勒暂革,仍准留任,勒限三年,限满经理得宜,由阖旗呈请开复,否则永远革任;齐莫特、色楞等均分别屏黜,不准干预旗务。并为定领荒招垦章程,荒价则一半报效国家,一半归之蒙旗。升科则每晌以中钱二百四十为筹饷设官等经费,以四百二十作蒙古生计,自王府至台吉、壮丁、喇嘛,各有得数。仍酌留馀荒,讲求牧养。」均报可。十月,增祺又奏勘明是旗洮尔河南北已垦未垦之地,约有一千馀万亩,派员设局丈放。三十年,以其地置洮南府,并置靖安、开通二县隶之。三十一年,盛京将军赵尔巽以右翼后镇国公旗垦地置安广县,而法库门旧为左翼中达尔汉王诸旗招垦地,亦置同知治之。三十四年,东三省总督徐世昌以右翼中旗和硕土谢图亲王垦地置醴泉等县。于是科尔沁六旗垦地几遍,郡县亦最多,诸扎萨克王公等得租丰溢,而化沙砾为膏沃,地方亦日臻富庶。

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