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《卷五十》
786  | 东坡先生谪居儋耳置家罗浮之下独与幼子过负担渡海葺茅竹而居之日㗖蒣芋而华屋玉食之念不存于胸中平生无所嗜好以图史为园囿文章为鼔吹至此亦皆罢去独喜为诗精深华妙不见老人衰惫之气是时辙亦迁海康书来告曰古之诗人有拟古之作矣未有追和古人者也追和古人则始于东坡吾于诗人无所甚好独好渊明之诗渊明作诗不多然其诗质而实绮癯而实腴自曹刘鲍谢李杜诸人皆莫及也吾前后和其诗凡百数十篇至其得意自谓不甚愧渊明今将集而并録之以遗后之君子子为我志之然吾于渊明岂独好其诗也哉如其为人实有感焉渊明临终䟽告俨等吾少而穷苦每以家贫东西游走性刚才拙与物多忤自量为已必贻俗患黾俛辞世使汝等幼而饥寒渊明此语葢实録也吾今真有此病而不蚤自知半生出仕以犯世患此所以深服渊明欲以晩节师范其万一也嗟夫渊明不肯为五斗米一束带见乡里小人而子瞻出仕三十馀年为狱吏所折困终不能悛以䧟于大难乃欲以桑榆之末景自托于渊明其谁肯信之虽然子瞻之仕其出入进退犹可考也后之君子其必有以处之矣孔子曰述而不作信而好古窃比于我老彭孟子曰曾子子思同道区区之迹葢未足以论士也辙少而无师子瞻既冠而学成先君命辙师焉子瞻常称辙诗有古人之风自以为不若也然自其斥居东坡其学日进沛然如川之方至其诗比杜子美李太白为有馀遂与渊明比辙虽驰骤从之而常出其后其和渊明辙继之者亦一二焉绍圣四年十二月十九日海康城南东斋引 |
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