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| Scope: 东都事略 |
| Condition : Contains text “开宝八年四月庚午 (975/6/10)” |
| Total 1 |
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17  | 八年夏四月庚午，吴越国王钱俶克常州。五月壬申，钱俶加太师。诏曰：「岭表之俗，疾不呼医，自皇化攸及，始知方药，商人赍生药度岭者勿算」。秋七月辛未朔，日有食之。甲申，诏钱俶归国。九月，克润州。冬十月己亥，李煜遣其臣徐铉、周惟简来乞缓师。壬寅，遣归其国，命修西京宫阙。十二月己亥，曹彬克升州，擒李煜，江南平，得州十九、军三、县一百八。江南旣平捷，奏至，上因泣下，谓左右曰：「宇县分割，民受其弊，思布声敎以抚养之，攻城之际，必有横遭锋刃，此实何罪」。因读《尚书》，叹曰：「尧、舜之世，四凶之罪，止从投窜，何近代法网之密邪！」辛丑，赦江南。九年春正月戊辰朔，皇帝御明德门受俘。以李煜为右千牛衞上将军，封违命侯。庚辰，诏以后月幸西京，有事于南郊。二月癸卯，羣臣上尊号曰应天广运一统太平圣文神武明道至德仁孝皇帝。上以燕、晋未平，不许。羣臣复以立极居尊为号，乃许。庚戌，曹彬枢密使。己未，吴越国王钱俶来朝。三月，诏俶归国。壬申，享太庙。丙子，发京师。庚辰，谒安陵，赐河南府民今年田租之半，复奉陵户一年。辛巳，皇帝至西京。夏四月庚子，合祭天地于南郊，大赦天下。都民垂白者相谓曰：「我辈少经乱离，不图今日复覩太平。天子有泣下者。辛亥，皇帝至自西京。曹翰克江州。秋八月丙辰，分兵五路以讨太原。有神降于岐。冬十月癸丑，皇帝崩于万歳殿，圣寿五十，殡于殿之西阶。羣臣上尊諡曰英武圣文神德皇帝，庙号太祖。明年四月乙卯，葬永昌陵。大中祥符元年，加上尊諡曰啓运立极英武圣文神德●功大孝皇帝。五年，再加上尊諡曰啓运立极英武睿文神德圣功至明大孝皇帝，臣称曰乌宓，自三代以上，莫不得天下以正也。尧、舜传之贤，而禹、传之子汤、武虽以仁易暴，而汤有慙德，孔子谓武未尽善，则是汤、武尚处圣人之不幸也。太祖皇帝聦明齐圣，由揖逊而有天下，如尧与舜，至于天禄之传，不归之子而归之弟，则贤于禹逺矣，况汤、武乎？乌宓得天下，以仁弃天下，如脱屣数千，百载之间，继尧、舜之正者，唯太祖为不可及也已。 |
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