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Scope: 续资治通鉴长编 |
Condition : Contains text “元佑戊辰年正月庚戌 (1088/1/28)” |
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5 ![](more.gif) | 元佑三年春正月庚戌,校书郎王伯虎权知饶州,正字邓忠臣权通判瀛州。谏官韩川言二人不堪馆职之选故也。 复广恵仓。先是,著作郎兼侍讲范祖禹言:「祖宗以来,毎遇大雪,则放公私房钱,以至粜米卖炭散钱,死者则赐瘗埋,近日朝廷无不举行,又发内帑之钱,徳泽之厚,无以加矣。臣窃思朝廷自嘉佑以前,诸路有广恵仓,以救恤孤贫,京师有东西福田院,以收养老㓜废疾,至嘉佑八年,又増置城南北福田,共为四院,此乃古之遗法也。然毎院止以三百人为额,臣以为京师之衆,孤穷者不止千二百人,朝廷毎遇大冬盛寒,则临时降㫖救恤,虽仁恩溥博,然民已冻馁死损者衆矣。救饥于未饥之时,先为之法,则人不至于饥死,救寒于未寒之时,预为之备,则人不至于冻死。臣以为宜于四福田院増盖官屋,以处贫民,不限人数,并以旧法收养,委左右厢提举使臣,多设方畧救济,不必専散见钱,其使臣存活到人数,书为课绩,量与酬奨,死损多者,亦立殿罚。如四厢使臣提举难遍,即委吏部临时更选差使臣四员,相兼提举,亦依四厢使臣法,其天下广恵仓,乞更举行,令官吏用心赈恤,须要实恵及贫民。陛下近日所行,万万于此,而臣之所陈,事乃至微,然古之圣人,莫不以此为先务,其法不可不备也」。上纳用焉。甲寅,通议大夫致仕刘几卒。 |
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