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-> -> Search for "后元二年 (-163/11/8 - -162/10/27)"
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Scope: 汉书
Condition : Contains text “后元二年 (-163/11/8 - -162/10/27)”
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卷四·文帝纪第四

65
二年夏,行幸雍棫阳宫。苏林曰:「棫音域。」张晏曰:「秦昭王所作也。」晋灼曰:「黄图在扶风。」
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六月,代王参薨。匈奴和亲。诏曰:「朕旣不明,不能逺德,使方外之国或不宁息。夫四荒之外不安其生,师古曰:「戎狄荒服,故曰四荒,言其荒忽去来无常也。尔雅曰『孤竹、北户、西王母、日下谓之四荒』。」封圻之内勤劳不处,师古曰:「圻亦畿字。王畿千里。不处者,不获安居。」二者之咎,皆自于朕之德薄而不能达逺也。闲者累年,匈奴并暴边境,多杀吏民,边臣兵吏又不能谕其内志,以重吾不德。师古曰:「谕,晓告也。重音直用反。」夫乆结难连兵,中外之国将何以自宁?今朕夙兴夜寐,勤劳天下,忧苦万民,为之恻怛不安,师古曰:「恻,痛也。怛,恨也。怛音丁曷反。」未甞一日忘于心,故遣使者冠盖相望,结彻于道,韦昭曰:「使车往还,故彻如结也。」以谕朕志于单于。师古曰:「单于,匈奴天子之号也。单音蝉。」今单于反古之道,师古曰:「反,还也。」计社稷之安,便万民之利,新与朕俱弃细过,偕之大道,师古曰:「偕亦俱也。之,往也,趣也。」结兄弟之义,以全天下元元之民。师古曰:「元元,善意也。」和亲以定,始于今年。」

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