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Scope: 四库全书总目提要
Condition : References “锺芳
Total 5

卷30 经部·春秋类存目一

1
锺芳撰。仲实,琼山人。正德戊辰进士,官至户部左侍郎。是书以《集要》为名,故文殊简略。中间如谓「春王正月」为建子,谓《桓公三年》书「有年」非纪异,谓《襄公二十八年》书卫侯衎非俟其改过,谓《昭公元年》书败狄大卤非讥毁车崇卒,与胡《传》异者不过数条。馀大抵依回其说。甚至如《僖公十七年》夏灭项,胡《传》误以为季孙者,亦因仍不变,无所短长。又多采董仲舒、刘向、刘歆灾异之说,穿凿事应。至以《宣公八年》之大旱为《十五年》税亩之由,事在七年之后,而应在七年之前,尤为乖谬。其采用《公》、《谷》月日之例,既多附会,而采用《左传》,尤无体例。其最甚者,《庄公二十年》「陈杀公子御寇」下,忽注「晋献公患桓、庄之族逼,而士蒍谮去之」十五字;《僖公二十二年》「宋公伐郑」下,忽附录「被发而祭于野,夷俗皆然」十字;《二十三年》「楚人伐陈」下,忽附录「男女同姓,其生不蕃」八字。此类不可殚数。其采用《左氏》义者,《襄公四年》「叔孙豹如晋」下,惟辨古自歌、工歌二义;《僖公九年》「会于葵丘」下,责宰孔不当阻晋侯;《成公五年》「梁山崩」下,责伯宗之攘善:亦皆与《经》义渺不相关。陈烈《序》乃称其扩前人之所未发,过矣。

卷176 集部·别集类存目三

1
锺芳撰。有《春秋集要》,已著录。《琼州府志》载,芳诗文集二十卷。

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