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Scope: 四库全书总目提要
Condition : References “袁子让
Total 5

卷40 经部·小学类一

1
古小学所教,不过六书之类。故《汉志》以《弟子职》附《孝经》,而《史籀》等十家四十五篇列为小学。《隋志》增以金石刻文,《唐志》增以书法、书品,已非初旨。自朱子作《小学》以配《大学》,赵希弁读书附志》遂以《弟子职》之类并入小学,又以蒙求之类相参并列,而小学益多岐矣。考订源流,惟《汉志》根据经义,要为近古。今以论幼仪者别入《儒家》,以论笔法者别入《杂艺》,以蒙求之属隶《故事》,以便记诵者别入《类书》,惟以《尔雅》以下编为《训诂》,《说文》以下编为《字书》,《广韵》以下编为《韵书》。庶体例谨严,不失古义。其有兼举两家者,则各以所重为主李焘说文五音韵谱》实字书,袁子让字学元元》实论等韵之类。悉条其得失,具于本篇。

卷44 经部·小学类存目二

1
袁子让撰。子让仔肩,郴州人。万历辛丑进士,官至眉州知州。是编因刘鉴《切韵指南》所载音和、类隔二十门,出切行韵,参差不一,其取字有凭切者,有凭韵者,学者多所轇轕,因为疏明,使有条理。又广等子门法为四十八类,较《玉钥匙》、《贯珠集》诸书颇为分明。名曰「元元」,盖取班固「元元本本」语也。然惟凭唇吻,未见古书,至谓《礼部韵略》为陆明德作,故分《元魂》为二,而合《东冬》、《清青》为一。又忽论七音,忽论六书,体例糅杂,茫无端绪。所论六书,亦纯以臆测,不考许、顾以来之旧义。所谓聪明过于学问者,其子让之谓乎?

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