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Scope: 宋史
Condition : Contains text “建炎元年十二月甲申 (1128/2/1)”
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列传第二百一十五孝义

91
蔡定,字元应,越州会稽人。家世微且贫。父革,依郡狱吏佣书以生,资定使学,游乡校,稍稍有称。郡狱吏一日坐舞文法被系,革以诖误,年七十馀矣,法当免系。鞫胥任泽削其籍年而入之,罪且与狱吏等。案具,府奏上之。方待命于朝,故俱久囚,而革不得独决。定切痛念父当耆年,以非辜堕圄狴,誓将身赎。数诣府号诉,请代坐狱,弗许;请效命于戎行,弗许;请隶五符为兵,又弗许。定知父终不可赎也,仰而呼曰:「天乎!将使定坐视父缠徽纆乎!父老耄,不应连系;佣书,罪不应与狱吏等。理明矣,而无所云诉。父老而刑,定之生其何益乎?定图死矣,庶有司哀怜而释父,则虽死无憾矣!」于是预为志铭其墓,又为状若诣府者结置袂间,皆叙陈致死之由,冀其父之必免也。以建炎元年十二月甲申,自赴河死。府帅闻之,惊曰「真孝」,立命出革,厚为定具棺敛事,而抚周其家。

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