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| Condition : References “张惟赤” |
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40  | 顺治十六年，礼科给事中张惟赤言：「江、浙二省，杭、嘉、湖、宁、绍、苏、松七郡皆滨海，赖有塘以捍其外，至海盐两山夹峙，潮势尤猛。故明代特编海塘夫银，以事岁修。近此款不知销归何地，塘基尽圮。傥风涛大作，径从坍口深入，恐为害七郡匪浅。请严饬抚、按勒限报竣，仍定限岁修，以防患未然。」下部议行。康熙三年，浙江海宁海溢，溃塘二千三百馀丈。总督赵廷臣、巡抚朱昌祚请发帑修筑，并修尖山石堤五千馀丈。二十七年，修海盐石塘千丈。三十七年，飓风大作，海潮越堤入，冲决海宁塘千六百馀丈，海盐塘三百馀丈，筑之。五十七年，巡抚朱轼请修海宁石塘，下用木柜，外筑坦水，再开浚备塘河以防泛溢。五十九年，总督满保及轼疏言：「上虞夏盖山迤西沿海土塘冲坍无存，其南大亹沙淤成陆，江水海潮直冲北大亹而东，并海宁老盐仓皆坍没。」因陈办法五：一，筑老盐仓北岸石塘千三百馀丈，保护杭、嘉、湖三府民田水利；一，筑新式石塘，使之稳固；一，开中小亹淤沙，使江海尽归赭山、河庄山中间故道，可免潮势北冲；一，筑夏盖山石塘千七百馀丈，以御南岸潮患；一，专员岁修，以保永固。下部议，如所请行。 |
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