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行水金鉴 -> Search for "ctext:865028"
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| Scope: 行水金鉴 |
| Condition : References “徐有贞” |
| Total 2 |
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8  | 徐有贞，字元玉，初名珵，吴人。宣徳八年进士，景泰三年，迁右谕徳。河决沙湾七载，前后治者皆无功，廷臣共举有贞，乃擢左佥都御史治之。至张秋，相度水势，条上三策：一置水门，一开支河，一浚运河。议既定，督漕都御史王竑以漕渠淤浅滞运艘，请急塞决口帝敇，有贞如竑议，有贞守便宜，言临清河浅旧矣，非因决口未塞也，漕臣但知塞决口为急，不知秋冬虽塞，来春必复决，徒劳无益，臣不敢邀近功，诏从其言。有贞于是大集民夫，躬亲督率，阅五百五十日而工成，方工之未成也，帝以转漕为急，命廷臣议方畧，工部尚书江渊等请遣中官偕文武大臣督京军五万人往助役，期三月毕工，有贞言京军一出，日费不赀，遇涨则束手坐视，无所施力，今泄口已合，决堤已坚，但用沿河民夫自足集事，廷议遂寝事竣，召还佐院事，帝厚劳之，复出巡视漕河。济宁十三州县河夫多负官马及他襍办，所司趣之亟，有贞为言免之。七年秋，山东大水，河堤多壊，惟有贞所筑如故，有贞乃修旧堤决口，自临清抵济宁，各置减水闸，水患悉平。还朝，帝召见，奬劳有加，进左副都御史。武功在张秋治水，久未就功，问于王尚书来，尚书曰：「分水势，寻水源，武功」。于是先开数渠，引水散为各支流去，而时或泛滥，其害终在再三求源发处不得，乃投以物，使人离数十里，候之，物复浮出，如是者数处，武功曰：「水流则不受物源，不在是」。再投之，一处不浮，曰：「此乃真水源也」。以百计塞之，皆莫效，下以土石若无者，闻一僧有道武功，就往谒之，问术僧不肯言，强之，但曰：「圣人无欲武功」。归思而不得，数日忽悟曰：「此下殆有龙窟，龙所欲者，珠也，吾能使之去」。于是铸长铁柱，洞釡底，贯而下焉，水始受塞，不逾时，遂成平陆，盖铁汁能蚀，珠龙爱珠，故去也武功，时时为人道之 |
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