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《卷三》
17  | 羅州多棧香樹身如柜栁其華繁白其葉似橘皮堪搗紙土人號為香皮帋作灰白色文如魚子牋今羅辨州皆用之三輔故事云衛太子以紙蔽鼻前漢巳有之非蔡倫造也此蓋言其善不云創耳又和熹鄧后貢獻悉斷嵗時但供紙筆而巳然則其用乆矣但不知何物為之按王隠晉書曰王隠荅華恒云魏太和六年河間張楫士古今字詁其中部云今帋也古之素帛依書長短隨事截絹狀數重沓即明幡紙字従糸此形聲貧者無之故溫舒截蒲冩也和帝元興元年中常侍蔡倫挫故布網搗作帋字從巾又是其聲雖同糸巾則殊不言古帋為今帋又山謙之丹陽記曰平準署有紙官古以縑素為書記又以竹為簡牘其貧諸生或用蒲為牒也瑤山玉彩亦具小不及桑根竹莫紙睦州出之松皮紙日本國出側理紙也側理陟釐也後人說呼釐為側理即苔也事見張華又爾雅曰苔石衣也郭璞注水苔也一名石髮江東食之又瑤山玉彩載薛道衡詠苔紙詩云昔時應春色引緑泛清流今來承玉管布字轉銀鈎又嘗讀謝康樂山居賦云剝芨音及巖椒言芨皮可為紙未詳其朩也又扶桑國在中國之東二萬里其土多扶桑朩故以為名扶桑葉似桐初生如笋國人食之實如梨而赤績其皮為布以為衣亦以皮為帋齊永元二年其國有沙門慧深來至荊州者其香即㑹最云沉香青桂鷄骨馬蹄棧香黃熟同是一樹如一朩五香根檀節沉子鷄舌葉藿膠薫陸也金樓子云衆香共是一樹又俞益期牋曰衆香共一朩也又真誥經云屢燒香左右令人魄正故隠居云沉香薫陸夏月常燒此二物梁簡文時扶南信有沉香一婆羅丁云婆羅丁五百六十斤也按浴佛功徳經云牛頭旃檀芎藭鬱金龍腦沉麝丁等以為湯置浄器中次第浴之及旃檀云王有疾醫須旃檀汁旃檀枝葉根莖除一切疾本草云白檀消風熱腫毒又無名詩集武舍之中行云胡從何等來氍㲣㲪五朩香證俗音云㿞數毛席也書此字又通俗云織毛褥也魏畧云大秦國以野蠒織成出黃白黑緑紫絳紺金黄縹留黃十種氍㲣又通俗云白氍㲣細者謂之㲪又書云㲪施大牀之前小榻之上也又異苑云沙門支法存有八尺沉香板牀有八尺㲪作百種形象迷迭迷迭香大秦出魏文帝曰余種迷迭於中庭嘉其揚條吐秀馥有香芳又陳琳賦曰方碧莖之阿那鋪緑葉之蜿蟺艾納艾納出驃國此香燒之歛香氣能令不散直上似細艾也及都梁都梁香荊州記都梁縣有小山山上清水淺中生蘭草俗謂之都梁即以縣名焉唯交州異物志曰宻香欲取先斷其根經年外皮爛中心及節堅黑者置水中則沉是謂沉香次有置水中不沉與水面平者名棧香其最小麄者名曰槧香佛經所謂沉水者也又南越志謂之香朩出日南也 |
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