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Scope: 讀書雜志+讀書雜志餘編
Condition : Contains text 「𡗗」
Total 2

三十七:讀書雜志餘編上卷·莊子

1
〈駢拇篇〉「枝於仁者,擢德塞性,以收名聲。」念孫案:「塞」與「擢」義不相類,「塞」當為「搴」,「擢、搴」皆謂拔取之也。《廣雅》曰:「搴,取也,《楚辭·離騷·注》及《史記·叔孫通傳·索隱》引許愼,竝與《廣雅》同。《方言》作「攓」,云「取也,南楚曰『攓』。」《說文》作「㩃」,云「拔取也。」拔也。」樊灮注《爾雅》及李奇注《漢書·季布欒布田叔傳贊》竝與《廣雅》同。此言世之人皆擢其德,搴其性,務為仁義以收名聲,非謂塞其性也。《淮南·俶眞篇》曰:「俗世之學擢德攓性,內愁五藏,外勞耳目,乃始招蟯振繾物之豪𦬆,搖消掉捎仁義禮樂,㬥行越智於天下,以招號名聲於世。」又曰:「今萬物之來擢拔吾性,攓取吾情。」皆其證也。隸書「手」字或作「𠀆」若「擧」字作「舉」,「●缺字:⿱𡗗手;上𡗗下手」字作「奉」之類。故「搴」字或作「●缺字:上𡨄下𠀆」,形與「塞」相似,因譌而為「塞」矣。

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