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-> 田千秋

田千秋[查看正文] [修改] [查看历史]
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关系对象文献依据
typeperson
name田千秋default
name车千秋资治通鉴·卷二十三·汉纪十五 昭帝始元元年至六年 元凤元年至六年》:车千秋,卽田千秋。
died-date元凤四年
-77/2/24 - -76/2/11
全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文·全汉文卷二十九》:元凤四年卒,谥曰定侯。
born-150
died-77
authority-wikidataQ11064040
link-wikipedia_zh田千秋
link-wikipedia_enTian_Qianqiu
田千秋(前2世纪? - 前77年),又称车千秋,为西汉时期大臣,他是战国田齐的后裔,其先祖迁居长陵(今陕西咸阳渭城)。田千秋在戾太子刘据江充谗害而死后,他上书指出汉武帝作为父亲的失误,替太子鸣冤,汉武帝看完奏书大受感悟,擢升田千秋为大鸿胪,不久便任命其为丞相,封富民侯。汉昭帝即位后,田千秋受遗诏辅政,其为人谨厚且持重,国家政事尽数由大将军霍光掌控。

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以上介绍摘自维基百科;若有错漏,敬请在维基百科上修改来源条目
Tian Qianqiu (田千秋, ?-77BC) was a Han dynasty politician who served as prime minister for 12 years during the reign of Emperor Wu of Han and Emperor Zhao of Han. He was the host of the debate of Salt and Iron in 81 BC. Due to his then-advanced age, Emperor Zhao allowed him to use a chariot as transportation while attending court sessions, instead of remaining on foot. Thus, he was also known as "Prime Minister of the Chariot" (车丞相) or "Che Qianqiu" (车千秋; his entry in the Book of Han is listed under this name).

According to the Book of Han, Tian was a descendant of the ruling house of the dukedom of Qi. His family migrated to Changling Country where he was born. His first appointment in the imperial court was Gaoqinglang (高寝郎), the guard of the shrine of Emperor Gao of Han, the founder of the Han dynasty. After the rebellion caused by Crown Prince Wei, he stood by the side of the crown prince by pointing out Emperor Wu's shortcomings as a father. Emperor Wu was impressed by his uprightness and appointed him the position of Dahonglu (大鸿胪). Shortly afterward, Tian became prime minister and was granted the title of "Marquess who Enriches the People" (富民候, Fu Min Hou).

Emperor Wu, on his deathbed, delivered his son Fuling (the later Emperor Zhao) to Huo Guang, Sang Hongyang, Shangguan Jie and Jin Midi. Although the four ministers were thus in charge of the imperial court, Tian remained in his post.

Although Tian remained as prime minister until his death in 77 BC, no major political achievements were made by him. Huo Guang, on the other hand, became the de facto ruler of China during the reign of Emperor Zhao of Han. Possibly due to his political nonchalance, Tian was applauded by Huo for being "prudent".

Tian hosted the debate of Salt and Iron in the sixth year of Shiyuan (81 BC). During the debate, Tian kept his silence without uttering a word. He was later criticized by Huan Kuan, the recorder of the debate, for being extremely evasive. However, without further judgements, it can be said that Tian maintained his neutrality during the debate.

以上介绍摘自维基百科;若有错漏,敬请在维基百科上修改来源条目

文献资料引用次数
全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文3
文献通考1
资治通鉴8
册府元龟1
廿二史札记1
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