袁时中（？ - 1643年），明末滑县（今属河南）人。

崇祯十三年（1640年），率领饥民起义，陷开州。次年，同刘玉尺、朱成矩进入开封，又活跃于豫东南、皖北之间，号称「小袁营」。崇祯十五年，因被明军追打，与李自成合营，预计攻打开封。不久归顺朝廷，徘徊于归、毫间，为李自成所忌。崇祯十六年五月，为李自成部下李过所杀。

Yuan Shizhong (died 1643) was a rebel leader in the 1640s, the later Ming dynasty, China. A Henan native, he gathered a peasant army against the Ming government. In 1643, he briefly joined Li Zicheng, but left before the Battle of Kaifeng. He was killed by Li Guo, a general of Li Zicheng.